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1960

From Wikipedia, a free encyclopedia written in simple English for easy reading.

Years : 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963
Centuries: 19th century · 20th century · 21st century
Decades: 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s
Years: 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963

Contents

[edit] Events

  • January - State of emergency is lifted in Kenya - Mau Mau Rebellion is officially over
  • January 1 - Independence of Cameroon
  • January 9 - Aswan High Dam construction begins in Egypt
  • January 14 - Ralph Chubb, the gay poet and printer, dies at Fair Oak Cottage in Hampshire.
  • January 14 - Reserve bank and Commonwealth Bank created (a)
  • January 23 - Jacques Piccard and Don Walsh in the bathyscaphe USS Trieste break a depth record when they descend to the bottom of Challenger Deep 35,820 feet (10,750 meters) below sea level in the Pacific Ocean
  • January 24 - A major insurrection in Algiers against French colonial policy
  • January 25 - The National Association of Broadcasters reacts to the Payola scandal by threatening fines for any disk jockeys who accepted money for playing particular records
  • February 1 - (Greensboro, N.C.) Four black students from North Carolina Agricultural and Technical College begin a sit-in at a segregated Woolworth's lunch counter. Although they are refused service, they are allowed to stay at the counter. The event triggers many similar nonviolent protests throughout the South. Six months later the original four protesters are served lunch at the same Woolworth's counter.
  • February 9 - Joanne Woodward receives the first star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame
  • February 9 - Adolph Coors III, chairman of the board of the Coors Brewing Company, is kidnapped and captors demand $500.000. Coors is later found killed and Joseph Corbett Jr is indicted
  • February 11 - The airship ZPG-3W is destroyed in a storm in Massachusetts
  • February 13 - Nuclear testing: France tests its first atomic bomb
  • February 29 - Earthquake totally destroys Agadir, Morocco.

[edit] Births

[edit] Deaths

  • January 4 - Albert Camus, French author, Nobel Prize winner (b. 1913)
  • January 12 - Nevil Shute, English writer (b. 1899)
  • January 24 - Edwin Fischer, pianist and conductor (b. 1886)
  • February 3 - Fred Buscaglione, Italian singer and actor (b. 1921)
  • February 10 - Aloysius Stepinac, Roman Catholic prelate (b. 1898)
  • February 11 - Ernö Dohnányi, Hungarian conductor (b. 1877)
  • February 29 - Walter Yust, American editor-in-chief of the Encyclopædia Britannica (b.1894)
  • March 2 - Stanisław Taczak, Polish general (b. 1874)
  • April 1 - Tuanku Abdul Rahman ibni Almarhum Tuanku Muhammad, Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan and 1st Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (b. 1895)
  • May 8 - J. H. C. Whitehead, British mathematician (b. 1904).
  • May 30 - Boris Pasternak, Russian novelist (b. 1890)
  • May 31 - Walther Funk, German Nazi politician (b. 1890)
  • June 23 - Frantisek Omelka, Czech educator (b. 1904)
  • June 25 - Tommy Corcoran, baseball player (b. 1869)
  • June 27 - Lottie Dod, English athlete (b. 1871)
  • August 28 - John O'Hara, U.S. Roman Catholic cardinal (b. 1888)
  • August 29 - Vicki Baum, Jewish writer (b. 1888)
  • September 1 - Hisamuddin Alam Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Alaeddin Sulaiman Shah, Sultan of Selangor and 2nd Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (b. 1898)
  • September 9 - Jussi Björling, Swedish tenor (b. 1911)
  • October 15 - Henny Porten, German film producer
  • November 2 - Dimitri Mitropoulos, Greek conductor, pianist, and composer (b. 1896)
  • November 5 - Mack Sennett, Canadian film producer and director (b. 1880)
  • December 26 - Watsuji Tetsuro, Japanese philosopher (b. 1889)

[edit] Films released

  • Spartacus

[edit] Hit songs

  • "Only The Lonely" - Roy Orbison
  • "Today's Teardrops" - Roy Orbison, written by Gene Pitney
  • "I'm Sorry" - Brenda Lee
  • "True Love Ways" - Buddy Holly
  • "Chain Gang" - Sam Cooke
  • "Save The Last Dance For Me" - The Drifters
  • "Stay" - Maurice Williams & the Zodiacs
  • "Walk, Don't Run" - The Ventures
  • "Rubber Ball" - Bobby Vee
  • "Itsy Bitsy Teenie Weenie Yellow Polka Dot Bikini" - Brian Hyland
  • "Cathy's Clown" - The Everly Brothers
  • "Sink the Bismarck" - Johnny Horton
  • "North To Alaska" - Johnny Horton
  • "Everybody's Somebody's Fool" - Connie Francis
  • "Good Timin'" - Jimmy Jones
  • "You're Sixteen" - Johnny Burnette
  • "You Talk Too Much" - Joe Jones
  • "Georgia On My Mind" - Ray Charles
  • "It's Now Or Never" - Elvis Presley
  • "Exodus" - Ferrante & Teicher
  • "Dreamin' " - Johnny Burnette
  • "Alley-Oop" - Hollywood Argyles
  • "Mission Bell" - Donnie Brooks
  • "What In the World's Come Over You" - Jack Scott
  • "Burning Bridges" - Jack Scott
  • "T'Aimer Follement" - Dalida
  • "L'Arlequin de Tolède" - Dalida
  • "Les Enfants du Pirée" - Dalida
  • "Romantica" - Dalida
  • "Itsi Bitsi Petit Bikini" - Dalida
  • "Ô Sole Mio" - Dalida
  • "Tall Oak Tree" - Dorsey Burnette
  • "Wild One" - Bobby Rydell
  • "Teen Angel" - Mark Dinning
  • "Mule Skinner Blues" - The Fendermen
  • "Corinna, Corinna" - Ray Peterson
  • "Tell Laura I Love Her" - Ray Peterson

[edit] New books

  • Border Country - Raymond Williams
  • Casanova's Chinese Restaurant - Anthony Powell
  • The Chapman Report - Irving Wallace
  • Clea - Lawrence Durrell
  • Critique of Dialectical Reason - Jean-Paul Sartre
  • Don't Tell Alfred - Nancy Mitford
  • For Your Eyes Only - Ian Fleming
  • Green Eggs and Ham - Dr. Seuss
  • Hunters in a Narrow Street - Jabra Ibrahim Jabra
  • The Many Colored Coat - Morley Callaghan
  • New Maps of Hell - Kingsley Amis (non-fiction)
  • The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich - William L. Shirer
  • Take a Girl Like You - Kingsley Amis
  • Tintin in Tibet- Hergé
  • To Kill A Mockingbird - Harper Lee
  • The Torch - Wilder Penfield
  • Truth and Method - Hans-Georg Gadamer
  • The Violent Bear It Away - Flannery O'Connor
  • The White Stone - Carlo Coccioli
  • What Ever Happened to Baby Jane? - Henry Farrell

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