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Soekarno-Hatta International Airport

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the airport serving the area of Jakarta, Indonesia. For the radio station in Ithaca, New York in the United States, see WIII-FM.
Soekarno-Hatta International Airport
Bandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta
IATA: CGK - ICAO: WIII
Summary
Airport type public
Operator Angkasa Pura II
Serves Jakarta
Elevation AMSL 32 ft (10 m)
Coordinates 6°7′32″S, 106°39′21″E
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
07R/25L 12,007 3,660 Paved
07L/25R 11,811 3,600 Paved
Soekarno-Hatta International Airport's Terminal One
Enlarge
Soekarno-Hatta International Airport's Terminal One
Inside Soekarno-Hatta International Airport
Enlarge
Inside Soekarno-Hatta International Airport

Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (Indonesian: Bandara Internasional Soekarno-Hatta) (IATA: CGKICAO: WIII) is the principal airport serving the greater Jakarta area on the island of Java, Indonesia. It is located about 20 km west of Jakarta, in Tangerang Regency, Banten. The airport became operational in 1985 and the terminal 2 was opened in 1992, replacing the former Kemayoran Airport (domestic flights) in Central Jakarta, and Halim Perdanakusuma (international flights; still operating) in East Jakarta. The airport is often called Cengkareng by Indonesians. Its IATA code, CGK is from Cengkareng.

The land area of the airport is 18 km². It has two independent parallel runways separated by a distance of 2,400 m connected by a cross taxiway. There are two main terminal buildings: Terminal 1 is for all domestic services apart from Garuda Indonesia and Merpati Nusantara Airlines, and Terminal 2 serves all international flights as well as all domestic flights by Garuda and Merpati Nusantara Airlines. Each terminal building is separated into 3 concourses. There are Terminal 1A, 1B, and 1C serving (mostly) domestic flights by Indonesian airlines. Terminal 1A served flights by Sempati Air, but Sempati Air ceased since the Asian Monetary Crisis 1998. While terminal 2D and 2E serving all international flights by international airlines (all Garuda Indonesia international flights and Indonesian airlines international flight are from terminal 2E) and terminal 2F for Garuda Indonesia and Merpati Nusantara Airlines domestic flights.

The airport is named after the first President of Indonesia, Soekarno, and the first vice-president, Mohammad Hatta.

The airport was designed by a French architect Paul Andreu, who also designed the collapsed Terminal 2E at Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris. One of the major characteristics of this airport is the incorporation of the local vernacular architecture into the design, and the presence of tropical gardens in between the waiting lounges. However, due to poor maintenance, not too strategic location and lack of budget, the airport is inferior to many international airports in the region.

Soekarno-Hatta International Airport has 150 check in counters. Each sub-terminal has 25 check in counters. Each sub-terminal has 5 baggage carousels. So, Soekarno-Hatta Int'l Airport has 30 baggage carousels.

Now Angkasa Pura II is planning to build a new terminal with modern design. Terminal 3 is built for low-cost carriers. There is a masterplan to make 5 passenger terminals + 1 hajj terminal and 4 runways.

Contents

[edit] Passengers Trafic Statistic (source: PT.Angkasa Pura II)

[edit] 2005

  • Annual Passenger Movements: 27,947,482
  • Annual Airfreight Movements (tons): 336,113
  • Annual Aircraft Movements: 241,846

[edit] 2004

  • Annual Passenger Movements: 26,083,267
  • Annual Airfreight Movements (tons): 322,582
  • Annual Aircraft Movements: 233,501

[edit] 2003

  • Annual Passenger Movements: 19,702,902
  • Annual Airfreight Movements (tons): 310,131
  • Annual Aircraft Movements: 186,695

[edit] 2002

  • Annual Passenger Movements: 14,830,994
  • Annual Airfreight Movements (tons): 306,252
  • Annual Aircraft Movements: 144,765

[edit] 2001

  • Annual Passenger Movements: 11,818,047
  • Annual Airfreight Movements (tons): 281,765
  • Annual Aircraft Movements: 123,540

[edit] Airlines

[edit] Terminal 1

Terminal 1A

Terminal 1B

  • Batavia Air (Balikpapan, Banjarmasin, Denpasar/Bali, Jambi, Kupang, Manado, Medan, Padang, Palembang, Pangkalpinang, Pekanbaru, Pontianak, Semarang, Surabaya, Tarakan, Yogyakarta)
  • Kartika Airlines (Balikpapan, Batam, Surabaya)
  • Sriwijaya Air (domestic routes)

Terminal 1C

  • Adam Air (Balikpapan, Banda Aceh, Banjarmasin, Denpasar/Bali, Jambi, Bandar Lampung, Makassar, Medan, Padang, Palembang, Pangkal Pinang, Pekanbaru, Pontianak, Semarang, Surabaya, Yogyakarta)
  • Air Efata (Biak, Jayapura, Surabaya, Timika)
  • Airfast Indonesia (domestic routes)
  • Garuda Indonesia
    • Citilink (Bandung, Balikpapan, Denpasar, Kendari, Makassar, Pontianak, Surabaya, Tarakan)
  • Mandala Airlines (domestic routes)
  • Jatayu Airlines (Balikapan, Batam, Medan, Pekanbaru)

[edit] Terminal 2

Terminal 2D

Terminal 2E

Terminal 2F

  • Merpati Nusantara Airlines (domestic routes)
  • Garuda Indonesia (Ampenan, Balikpapan, Banda Aceh, Banjarmasin, Batam, Biak, Denpasar/Bali, Jayapura, Makassar, Manado, Medan, Padang, Palembang, Pekanbaru, Semarang, Solo, Surabaya, Timika, Yogyakarta)

[edit] Airports Facilities

Soekarno-Hatta International provides many facilities for the passengers' convenience and during transit. Some of the facilities it provides are:

  • Automated Teller Machine (ATM).
  • Bank and Bureau de Change.
  • Postal and Telecommunication service.
  • Internet Cafe.
  • Medical Care Clinic for sick passengers.
  • Tourist Information at Terminal 2.
  • Hotel and Taxi Booking Facilities.
  • Left-Luggage Claim Service
  • Numerous Shops and Galleries at both terminals including a duty-free, gift shop, newsagents and book shops. In the International hall, you can find Plaza Bali, the top outlets in the world can be found at this very large shops.
  • Special toilets and lift for disabled passengers
  • Prayer Room
  • And many other facilities.

The airport was designed to resemble the traditional Javanese house called Rumah Joglo and it was combined with a beautifully maintained garden located in every boarding area inside the airport.

[edit] Transportation to the city

There are several way to go to the city centre from the airport. The best way is to take a cab. Most of the cab are metered. Try to take a Blue Bird taxi or President taxi. The taxi driver will add toll-road charge to the fares. The tavel time to the city should be around 30-40 minutes through the Sedyatmo Toll Road.

Another alternatives way is to take an airport bus called Damri which go to 2 destinations in the cities (Blok-M area and Gambir Train Station). Another Damri bus will go to Bogor, outside Jakarta. The bus will depart approximately every 30 minutes (Blok-M and Gambir Station) and 45 minutes (Bogor). The cost approximately 20,000 Rupiahs for the Gambir destination, 30,000 for the Blok-M destination and 45,000 for the Bogor destination.

If you intend to go to other places in Java, you may continue your journey by train from Gambir train station. Most of the trains go to every cities in Java such as Bandung station, Solo-Balapan station Yogyakarta-Tugu station and Surabaya-Gubeng station and Surabaya-Pasar Turi Station.

[edit] Lounges

There are four first and business Lounges at the Transit Lounge in the departure area. Jasa Angkasa Semesta (JAS) Lounge, available for first and business class passengers of Qantas, Lufthansa, Gulf Air, Eva Air, Saudi Arabian Airlines, Singapore Airlines, and Cathay Pacific.

Pura Indah Lounge, available for first and busines class passengers of Singapore Airlines (first class only), KLM, Malaysia Airlines, Cathay Pacific and China Airlines.

Aerowisata Catering Services (ACS) first executive lounge, available only for international passengers of Garuda Indonesia. It also welcomes for GECC Cardholder.

Garuda Indonesia lounge caters for first and business class domestic passengers and GECC Cardholder.

[edit] External links

  • Angkasa Pura (official website)
  • [1] (the airlines information haven't been updated)


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