E - brojevi
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E-brojevi su dio sistema dodatka u ishrani kako za hranu tako i za pića, koja su dozvoljena od evropske unije (EU). E koje stoji ispred brojeva označava da je nešto evropsko. E-brojevi ne moraju da se pišu na proizvodu, i proizvođač može da bira da napiše dodatke njihovim imenom umjesto toga.
[izmijeni] Bojila (E100 - E180)
Žuta bojila
- E100 Curcumin
- E101 (i) Riboflavin (ii) Riboflavin-5'-phosphate [životinjskog porijekla]
- E102 Tartrazine
- E104 Quinoline Yellow
- E110 Sunset Yellow FCF, Orange Yellow S
Crvena bojila
- E120 Karmin (Cochineal, Carminic acid, Carmines)
- E122 Azorubine, Carmoisine
- E123 Amaranth
- E124 Ponceau 4R, Cochineal Red A
- E127 erythrosine
- E128 Red 2G
- E129 Allura Red AC
Plava bojila
- E131 Patent Blue V
- E132 Indigotine, Indigo carmine
- E133 Brilliant Blue FCF
Zelena bojila
- E140 Chlorophylis and Chlorophyllins: (i) Chlorophylls (ii) Chlorophyllins
- E141 Copper complexes of chlorophylls and chlorophyllins (i) Copper complexes of chlorophylls (ii) Copper complexes of chlorophyllins
- E142 Greens S
Smeđa i crna bojila
- E150a Plain caramel
- E150b Caustic sulphite caramel
- E150c Ammonia caramel
- E150d Sulphite ammonia caramel
- E151 Brilliant Black BN, Black PN
- E153 Vegetable carbon
- E154 Brown FK
- E155 Brown HT
Biljni ekstrakti
- E160a Carotenes: (i) Mixed carotenes (ii) Beta-carotene
- E160b Annatto, bixin, norbixin
- E160c Paprika extract, capsanthin, capsorubin
- E160d Lycopene
- E160e Beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C 30)
- E160f ethyl ester of beta-apo-8'-carotenic acid (C 30)
- E161b Lutein
- E161g Canthaxanthin
- E162 Beetroot Red, betanin
- E163 Anthocyanins
Druga bojila
- E170 Calcium carbonates
- E171 Titanium dioxide
- E172 Iron oxides and hydroxides
- E173 Aluminijum
- E174 Srebro
- E175 Zlato
- E180 Latolrubine BK
[izmijeni] Sredstva za konzerviranje (E200 - E297)
služe za duže očuvanje hrane..
- E200 Sorbic acid
- E202 Potassium sorbate
- E203 Calcium sorbate
- E210 Benzoic acid
- E211 Sodium benzoate
- E212 Potassium benzoate
- E213 Calcium benzoate
- E214 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
- E215 Sodium ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
- E216 Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
- E217 Sodium propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
- E218 Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
- E219 Sodium methyl p-hydroxybenzoate
- E220 Sulphur dioxide
- E221 Sodium sulphite
- E222 Sodium hydrogen sulphite
- E223 Sodium metabisulphite
- E224 Potassium metabisulphite
- E226 Calcium sulphite
- E227 Calcium hydrogen sulphite
- E228 Potassium hydrogen sulphite
- E230 Biphenyl, diphenyl
- E231 Orthophenyl phenol
- E232 Sodium orthophenyl phenol
- E233 Thiabendazole - Item deleted by Directive 98/72/eC
- E234 Nisin
- E235 Natamycin
- E239 Hexamethylene tetramine
- E242 Dimethyl dicarbonate
- E249 Potassium nitrite
- E250 Sodium nitrite
- E251 Sodium nitrate
- E252 Potassium nitrate
- E260 Acetic acid
- E261 Potassium acetate
- E262 Sodium acetates (i) Sodium acetate (ii) Sodium hydrogen acetate (sodium diacetate)
- E263 Calcium acetate
- E270 Mliječna kiselina (Lactic acid)
- E280 Propionic acid
- E281 Sodium propionate
- E282 Calcium propionate
- E283 Potassium propionate
- E284 Boric acid
- E285 Sodium tetraborate (borax)
- E290 Carbon dioxide
- E296 Malic acid
- E297 Fumaric acid
[izmijeni] Antioksidanti (E300 - E385)
služe za duže očuvanje hrane..
- E300 Ascorbic acid
- E301 Sodium ascorbate
- E302 Calcium ascorbate
- E304 Fatty acid esters of ascorbic acid (i) Ascorbyl palmitate (ii) Ascorbyl stearate
- E306 Tocopherol-rich extract
- E307 Alpha-tocopherol
- E308 Gamma-tocopherol
- E309 Delta-tocopherol
- E310 Propyl gallate
- E311 Octyl gallate
- E312 Dodecyl gallate
- E315 erythorbic acid
- E316 Sodium erythorbate
- E320 Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA)
- E321 Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT)
- E322 Lecithins
- E325 Sodium lactate
- E326 Potassium lactate
- E327 Calcium lactate
- E330 Limunska kiselina (Citric acid)
- E331 Sodium citrates (i) Monosodium citrate (ii) Disodium citrate (iii) Trisodium citrate
- E332 Potassium citrates (i) Monopotassium citrate (ii) Tripotassium citrate
- E333 Calcium citrates (i) Monocalcium citrate (ii) Dicalcium citrate (iii) Tricalcium citrate
- E334 Tartaric acid (L(+)-)
- E335 Sodium tartrates (i) Monosodium tartrate (ii) Disodium tartrate
- E336 Potassium tartrates (i) Monopotassium tartrate (ii) Dipotassium tartrate
- E337 Sodium potassium tartrate
- E338 Phosphoric acid
- E339 Sodium phosphates (i) Monosodium phosphate (ii) Disodium phosphate (iii) Trisodium phosphate
- E340 Potassium phosphates (i) Monopotassium phosphate (ii) Dipotassium phosphate (iii) Tripotassium phosphate
- E341 Calcium phosphates (i) Monocalcium phosphate (ii) Dicalcium phosphate (iii) Tricalcium phosphate
- E343 Magnesium phosphates (i) monomagnesium phosphate (ii) Dimagnesium phosphate [Under discussion and may be included in a future amendment to the Directive on miscellaneous additives]
- E350 Sodium malates (i) Sodium malate (ii) Sodium hydrogen malate
- E351 Potassium malate
- E352 Calcium malates (i) Calcium malate (ii) Calcium hydrogen malate
- E353 Metatartaric acid
- E354 Calcium tartrate
- E355 Adipic acid
- E356 Sodium adipate
- E357 Potassium adipate
- E363 Succinic acid
- E380 Triammonium citrate
- E385 Calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetra-acetate (Calcium disodium eDTA)
[izmijeni] Emulgatori, stabilizatori (E400 - E495)
- E400 Alginic acid
- E401 Sodium alginate
- E402 Potassium alginate
- E403 Ammonium alginate
- E404 Calcium alginate
- E405 Propan-1,2-diol alginate
- E406 Agar
- E407 Carrageenan
- E407a Processed eucheuma seaweed [Added in December 1996 by Directive 96/83/eC]
- E410 Locust bean gum
- E412 Guar gum
- E413 Tragacanth
- E414 Acacia gum (gum arabic)
- E415 Xanthan gum
- E416 Karaya gum
- E417 Tara gum
- E418 Gellan gum
- E420 Sorbitol (i) Sorbitol (ii) Sorbitol syrup
- E421 Mannitol
- E422 Glycerol
- E425 Konjac (i) Konjac gum (ii) Konjac glucomannane [Added in October 1998 by Directive 98/72/eC]
- E426 Soybean hemicellulose [Listed in proposed amendment in COM(2004)650 published October 2004]
- E431 Polyoxyethylene (40) stearate
- E432 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (polysorbate 20)
- E433 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate (polysorbate 80)
- E434 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate (polysorbate 40)
- E435 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60)
- E436 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate (polysorbate 65)
- E440 Pektini (Pectins) (i) Pektin (pectin) (ii) amidated pectin
- E442 Ammonium phosphatides
- E444 Sucrose acetate isobutyrate
- E445 Glycerol esters of wood rosins
- E450 Diphosphates (i) Disodium diphosphate (ii) Trisodium diphosphate(iii) Tetrasodium diphosphate (iv) Dipotassium diphosphate (v) Tetrapotassium diphosphate (vi) Dicalcium diphosphate (vii) Calcium dihydrogen diphosphate
- E451 Triphosphates (i) Pentasodium triphosphate (ii) Pentapotassium triphosphate
- E452 Polyphosphates (i) Sodium polyphosphates (ii) Potassium polyphosphates (iii) Sodium calcium polyphosphate (iv) Calcium polyphophates
- E459 Beta-cyclodextrine [Added in October 1998 by Directive 98/72/eC]
- E460 Cellulose (i) Microcrystalline cellulose (ii) Powdered cellulose
- E461 Methyl cellulose
- E462 ethyl cellulose [Listed in proposed amendment in COM(2004)650 published October 2004]
- E463 Hydroxypropyl cellulose
- E464 Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
- E465 ethyl methyl cellulose
- E466 Carboxy methyl cellulose, Sodium carboxy methyl cellulose
- E467 ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose [Number had been allocated in a proposed amendment to Directive 95/2 circulated in August 1999. However, it was not accepted and further evaluation was requested]
- E468 Crosslinked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose [Added in October 1998 by Directive 98/72/eC]
- E469 enzymically hydrolysed carboxy methyl cellulose [Added in October 1998 by Directive 98/72/eC]
- E470a Sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids
- E470b Magnesium salts of fatty acids
- E471 Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
- E472a Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
- E472b Lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
- E472c Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
- E472d Tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
- E472e Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
- E472f Mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
- E473 Sucrose esters of fatty acids
- E474 Sucroglycerides
- E475 Polyglycerol esters of fatty acids
- E476 Polyglycerol polyricinoleate
- E477 Propan[[E1,2-diol esters of fatty acids
- E479b Thermally oxidized soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
- E481 Sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate
- E482 Calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate
- E483 Stearyl tartrate
- E491 Sorbitan monostearate
- E492 Sorbitan tristearate
- E493 Sorbitan monolaurate
- E494 Sorbitan monooleate
- E495 Sorbitan monopalmitate
[izmijeni] Kiseline, baze i soli (E500 - E530)
produžuju vrijeme trajanja i mjenjaju ukus..
- E500 Sodium carbonates (i) Sodium carbonate (ii) Sodium hydrogen carbonate (iii) Sodium sesquicarbonate
- E501 Potassium carbonates (i) Potassium carbonate (ii) Potassium hydrogen carbonate
- E503 Ammonium carbonates (i) Ammonium carbonate (ii) Ammonium hydrogen carbonate
- E504 Magnesium carbonates (i) Magnesium carbonate (ii) Magnesium hydroxide carbonate (syn. Magnesium hydrogen carbonate)
- E507 Hydrochloric acid
- E508 Potassium chloride
- E509 Calcium chloride
- E511 Magnesium chloride
- E512 Stannous chloride
- E513 Sulphuric acid
- E514 Sodium sulphates (i) Sodium sulphate (ii) Sodium hydrogen sulphate
- E515 Potassium sulphates (i) Potassium sulphate (ii) Potassium hydrogen sulphate
- E516 Calcium sulphate
- E517 Ammonium sulphate
- E520 Aluminium sulphate
- E521 Aluminium sodium sulphate
- E522 Aluminium potassium sulphate
- E523 Aluminium ammonium sulphate
- E524 Sodium hydroxide
- E525 Potassium hydroxide
- E526 Calcium hydroxide
- E527 Ammonium hydroxide
- E528 Magnesium hydroxide
- E529 Calcium oxide
- E530 Magnesium oxide
[izmijeni] Sredstva protiv zgrudvavanja (E535 - E570)
koriste se protiv zgrudavanja prašaka..
- E535 Sodium ferrocyanide
- E536 Potassium ferrocyanide
- E538 Calcium ferrocyanide
- E541 Sodium aluminium phosphate, acidic
- E551 Silicon dioxide
- E552 Calcium silicate
- E553a (i) Magnesium silicate (ii) Magnesium trisilicate
- E553b Talc
- E554 Sodium aluminium silicate
- E555 Potassium aluminium silicate
- E556 Calcium aluminium silicate
- E558 Bentonite
- E559 Aluminium silicate (Kaolin)
- E570 Fatty acids
==
- E574 Gluconic acid
- E575 Glucono-delta-lactone
- E576 Sodium gluconate
- E577 Potassium gluconate
- E578 Calcium gluconate
- E579 Ferrous gluconate
- E585 Ferrous lactate
- E586 4-hexylresorcinol [Listed in proposed amendment in COM(2004)650 published October 2004]
[izmijeni] Pojačivači aroma (E620 - E640)
- E620 Glutamic acid
- E621 Monosodium glutamate
- E622 Monopotassium glutamate
- E623 Calcium diglutamate
- E624 Monoammonium glutamate
- E625 Magnesium diglutamate
- E626 Guanylic acid
- E627 Disodium guanylate
- E628 Dipotassium guanylate
- E629 Calcium guanylate
- E630 Inosinic acid
- E631 Disodium inosinate
- E632 Dipotassium inosinate
- E633 Calcium inosinate
- E634 Calcium 5'-ribonucleotides
- E635 Disodium 5'-ribonucleotides
- E640 Glycine and its sodium salt
==
- E650 Zinc acetate [Added in February 2001 by Directive 2001/5/eC]
- E900 Dimethyl polysiloxane
[izmijeni] Sredstva za glaziranje (E901 - E914)
- E901 Beeswax, white and yellow
- E902 Candelillla wax
- E903 Carnauba wax
- E904 Shellac
- E905 Microcrystalline wax [Added in October 1998 by Directive 98/72/eC]
- E907 Hydrogenated poly-1-decene [Added in December 2003 by Directive 2003/114/eC]
- E912 Montanic acid esters
- E914 Oxidized polyethylene wax
==
- E920 L-Cysteine [Added in October 1998 by Directive 98/72/eC]
- E927b Carbamide
[izmijeni] (E938 - E948)
- E938 Argon
- E939 Helium
- E941 Nitrogen
- E942 Nitrous oxide
- E943a Butane [Added in February 2001 by Directive 2001/5/eC]
- E943b Isobutane [Added in February 2001 by Directive 2001/5/eC]
- E944 Propane [Added in February 2001 by Directive 2001/5/eC]
- E948 Oxygen
- E949 Hydrogen [Added in February 2001 by Directive 2001/5/eC]
[izmijeni] Zaslađivači
- E950 Acesulfame K
- E951 Aspartame
- E952 Cyclamic acid and its Na and Ca salts
- E953 Isomalt
- E954 Saccharin and its Na, K and Ca salts
- E955 Sucralose [Added in December 2003 by Directive 2003/115]
- E957 Thaumatin
- E959 NeohesperidineDC
- E962 Salt of aspartame - acesulfame [Added in December 2003 by Directive 2003/115]
- E965 Maltitol (i) Maltitol (ii) Maltitol syrup
- E966 Lactitol
- E967 Xylitol
==
- E968 erythritol [Listed in proposed amendment in COM(2004)650 published October 2004]
- E999 Quilllaia extract
- E1103 Invertase [Added in October 1998 by Directive 98/72/eC]
- E1105 Lysozyme
- E1200 Polydextrose
- E1201 Polyvinylpyrrolidone
- E1202 Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone
[izmijeni] Emulgatori, stabilizatori (E1404 - E1451)
- E1404 Oxidized starch
- E1410 Monostarch phosphate
- E1412 Distarch phosphate
- E1413 Phosphated distarch phosphate
- E1414 Acetylated distarch phosphate
- E1420 Acetylated starch
- E1422 Acetylated distarch adipate
- E1440 Hydroxy propyl starch
- E1442 Hydroxy propyl distarch phosphate
- E1451 Acetylated oxidised starch [Added in October 1998 by Directive 98/72/eC]
==
- E1450 Starch sodium octenyl succinate
- E1505 Triethyl citrate
- E1517 Glyceryl diacetate (diacetin)
- E1518 Glyceryl triacetate (triacetin)
- E1519 Benzyl alcohol
- E1520 Propan-1,2-diol (propylene glycol) [Added in February 2001 by Directive 2001/5/eC][[E1
