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Novelty architecture

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Randy's Donuts in Los Angeles California
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Randy's Donuts in Los Angeles California
New York-New York Hotel & Casino
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New York-New York Hotel & Casino

Novelty architecture is a type of architecture in which buildings and other structures are given unusual shapes as a novelty, such as advertising, notoriety as a landmark, or simple eccentricity of the owner or architect. Many examples of novelty architecture take the form of buildings that resemble the products sold inside to attract drive-by customers. Others are attractions all by themselves, such as giant animals, fruits, and vegetables, or replicas of famous buildings. And others are merely unusual shapes or made of unusual building materials.

Some hotel casinos on the Las Vegas Strip can be considered novelty architecture, including the pyramid-shaped Luxor Hotel and the New York-New York Hotel & Casino, a building designed to look like the New York City skyline.

Novelty architecture is also used extensively in amusement parks such as Disneyland to fit their playful childish and sometimes retro theme.

Contents

[edit] Eccentric buildings

[edit] Mimetic or Mimic architecture

Lucy the Elephant, July 2004
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Lucy the Elephant, July 2004

Mimetic architecture is characterized by constructions in the forms of objects not normally associated with buildings, such as characters, animals, people or household objects. There may be an element of caricature or a cartoonish element associated with the architecture.

In the 1930s, as automobile travel became popular in the United States, one way of attracting motorists to a diner, coffee shop, or roadside attraction was to build the building in an unusual shape, especially the shape of the things sold there. "Mimic" architecture became a trend, and many roadside coffee shops were built in the shape of giant coffee pots; hot dog stands were built in the shape of giant hot dogs; and fruit stands were built in the shape of oranges or other fruit.

[edit] Water towers

Water towers, often a prominent feature in a small town, have often been shaped or decorated to look like everyday objects.

[edit] Storage tanks

Several breweries and other businesses have designed holding tanks in the shape of giant cans of beer or other containers.

[edit] Giant sculptures

Cleveland Airport is known for its fanciful giant "paper" aircraft sculptures.
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Cleveland Airport is known for its fanciful giant "paper" aircraft sculptures.

Another aspect of novelty architecture is sculptures of ordinary items scaled to enormous size.

[edit] Googie/populuxe architecture

See main article: Googie architecture

Architecture popular in the 1950s-1960s in southern California and in Florida featured sharp corners, tilted roofs, starburst designs, and fanciful shapes. This came to be known as Googie or populuxe architecture.

[edit] Deconstructivism

Some critics claim that much of today's contemporary architecture under the guise of Deconstructivism is actually Novelty architecture, supposedly including such respected architects such as Frank Gehry, Daniel Libeskind and Zaha Hadid.

[edit] See Also

[edit] External links

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