梦工厂

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本条目讲述的梦工厂是一家电影公司。关于梦工厂互动公司参看电子艺界洛杉矶.

**梦工厂**

公司類型	Paramount电影公司子公司 (Viacom)
市場資料	{{{market_information}}}
成立時間	Glendale, 加利福尼亚 (1994)
總部地點	Glendale, 加利福尼亚
郵政編號	{{{zip_code}}}
電話號碼	{{{telephone_no}}}
重要人物	David Geffen, 投资人 Jeffrey Katzenberg, 投资人 Steven Spielberg, 投资人
口號	{{{company_slogan}}}
產業	电影
產品	电影，电视节目
資本金	{{{capital}}}
營業額	$28亿美元 (2006)
稅前盈餘	{{{operating_income}}}
淨利	{{{net_income}}}
員工數	1,200 (2006)
結算期	{{{accounting_period}}}
母公司	{{{parent}}}
子公司	{{{subsid}}}
網站	dreamworks.com
{{{footnotes}}}

梦工厂（DreamWorks SKG）是美国排名前十位的一家电影洗印、制作和发行公司，同时也是一家电视游戏，电视节目制作公司。它制作发行的电影有超过10部票房收入超过1亿美元，最成功的影片《史瑞克 2》收入差不多有4.42亿美元[1]。

创立人是3个好莱坞重要人物David Geffen, Jeffrey Katzenberg和Steven Spielberg，他们曾雄心壮志的要把它做成好莱坞新亮点，但是2005年12月，三位创立人决定把它卖给Viacom,这样梦工厂也就归到总公司 Paramount Pictures旗下。这个交易于2006月完成。梦工厂的动画部门2004年剥离出去成立了DreamWorks Animation SKG, 现在它不属于Viacom/Paramount, 但是它电影的世界发行由Paramount负责。

[编辑] 发展回顾

夢工廠的縮寫“SKG”代表的是公司的三個共同創始人，S代表史蒂芬史匹柏（影片監製及Amblin Entertainment的創始人），K代表Katzenberg（迪士尼前任首席），而G則是Geffen（Geffen Records的創始人）。

The company was founded following Katzenberg's forced resignation from The Walt Disney Company in 1994. At the suggestion of Spielberg's friend Robert Zemeckis, the two made an agreement with long-time Katzenberg collaborator Geffen to start their own studio. The studio was officially founded in October of 1994 with financial backing of $33 million from each of the three main partners and $500 million from Microsoft co-founder 保罗·艾伦.

The first feature length DreamWorks film to be released was The Peacemaker, in 1997, although a failed TV pilot called Dear Diary was put into limited theatrical release in 1996. 它获得奥斯卡最佳短片奖。

1999－2001年,梦工厂连续三年都获得奥斯卡最佳电影奖，获奖电影是美國心玫瑰情, 神鬼戰士(Gladiator)和美丽心灵 (后两部与Universal合作)。

DreamWorks Records never lived up to expectations, and was sold in October 2003 to Universal Music Group, which operated the label as DreamWorks Nashville. That label was shut down in 2005 when its flagship artist, Toby Keith, departed to form his own label.

Image:Dreamworks Animation logo.png

梦工厂动画工作室标志

The studio has had its greatest financial success with movies, specifically animated movies. DreamWorks Animation teamed up with Pacific Data Images (now known as PDI/DreamWorks) in 1996 to create some of highest grossing animated hits of all time, such as Antz (1998), 史瑞克 (2001), its sequel 史瑞克 2 (2004), Shark Tale (2004), 马达加斯加 (2005) and 篱笆墙外 (2006). Based on their success, DreamWorks Animation has spun off as its own publicly traded company. In fact, PDI/DreamWorks has emerged as the main competitor to 皮克斯 in the age of computer-generated animation, and is based in Redwood City, California.

DreamWorks' frequently co-financed and co-distributed films with other studios, including Columbia, Fox, Paramount, Universal, and 华纳兄弟

With co-financing and co-distribution, one studio will release the film internationally and the other domestically.

[编辑] 合作生产电影

Here are some of the products of this deal:

[编辑] 20世纪福克斯

5部电影与20世纪福克斯合作。他们是:

What Lies Beneath, The Legend of Bagger Vance, Cast Away, 少数派报告 and 毁灭之路 were made by DreamWorks and 20th Century Fox and released in 2000 and 2002. For 2000's What Lies Beneath and The Legend of Bagger Vance and 2002's Road to Perdition, DreamWorks released the films in the U.S. and Fox released them internationally. For 2000's Cast Away and 2002's Minority Report, Fox released the films in the U.S. and DreamWorks released them internationally. For the DVD release of Minority Report, Fox and DreamWorks switched regions, with DreamWorks releasing the DVD in the U.S., and Fox releasing it internationally.

[编辑] 派拉蒙

Ten films with its current sister studio Paramount Pictures: Deep Impact, 《拯救大兵瑞恩》, Paycheck, The Stepford Wives, Collateral, Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events, 世界之战 and the upcoming Dreamgirls, Transformers and Disturbia were made by DreamWorks and Paramount and released in 1998, and between 2003-2007. For 1998's Deep Impact, 2003's Paycheck, 2004's The Stepford Wives and Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events, and 2005's War of the Worlds, Paramount released the films in the U.S. and DreamWorks released them internationally; and for 1998's Saving Private Ryan, 2004's Collateral, 2006's Dreamgirls (set for release in December), and 2007's Transformers (to be released in July 2007) and Disturbia, DreamWorks released the films in the U.S. and Paramount released them internationally. For the DVD release of War of the Worlds, Paramount and DreamWorks switched regions, with DreamWorks releasing the DVD in the U.S., and Paramount releasing it internationally. Killing Pablo is also a Paramount/DreamWorks co-production, but the distribution areas have not been set. More Paramount/DreamWorks co-productions will be expected.

[编辑] 宇宙工作室

有8部电影与Universal Studios合作制作。他们是：《Small Soldiers》, 角斗士, Meet the Parents, 《美丽心灵》, Seabiscuit, The Cat in the Hat, Meet the Fockers和慕尼黑 were made by DreamWorks and Universal and released in 1998 and between 2000-2005. For 1998's Small Soldiers and 2000's Gladiator, DreamWorks released the films in the U.S. and Universal released them internationally. For 2000's Meet the Parents, 2001's A Beautiful Mind, 2003's The Cat in the Hat, 2004's Meet the Fockers and 2005's Munich, Universal released the films in the U.S. and DreamWorks released them internationally. For 2003's Seabiscuit, Universal released the film in the U.S., and international territory was split between DreamWorks and Buena Vista.

[编辑] 华纳兄弟

The Time Machine, 人工智能, The Island and the upcoming Flags of Our Fathers and Red Sun, Black Sand were made by DreamWorks and Warner Bros. and released between 2001年-2006年. The former 2 films were released by Warner Bros. in the U.S. and DreamWorks internationally, and the latter 3 were/will be released by DreamWorks in the U.S. and Warner Bros. internationally. On DVD, DreamWorks released the former 3 films in the U.S., and Warner Bros. internationally.

[编辑] 哥伦比亚制片

Five films with Columbia Pictures: Almost Famous, An Everlasting Piece, Evolution, Envy and 艺伎回忆录 were made by DreamWorks and Columbia and released between 2000年-2005年. For Memoirs of a Geisha, Columbia released the film in the U.S., and DreamWorks and Buena Vista split international territory. For the other films, DreamWorks released the films in the U.S., and Columbia released them internationally.

[编辑] 其它

The only major studios DreamWorks have not co-released movies with are 米高梅 and Walt Disney Pictures. For the latter, this is not surprising, given Disney's hostile relations with DreamWorks co-founder Katzenberg: when Disney’s then-second in command, Frank Wells, died in a helicopter crash, CEO Michael Eisner refused to promote Katzenberg, firing him after he pushed the issue. Katzenberg then filed a lawsuit against Disney to recover money he felt he was owed and settled out of court for an estimated $100 - $250 million (the actual amount remains secret).

In recent years DreamWorks has scaled back. It stopped plans to build a high-tech studio, sold its music division, and only produces one television series, Las Vegas.

In December 2005, Viacom's Paramount Pictures agreed to purchase the live-action studio. The deal is valued at approximately $1.6 billion, an amount that includes about $400 million in debt assumptions. The company completed its acquisition on 2006 2月1日. [2].

2006年 3月17日 Paramount agreed to sell the DreamWorks live-action library (through September 17, 2005) to a group lead by George Soros for $900 million. Paramount will retain distribution rights, as well as various auxiliary rights, including music publishing, sequels, and merchandising -- this includes films that had been made by Paramount and DreamWorks, so now Paramount will have worldwide distribution rights to these films. [3]

The theme heard at the beginning of most DreamWorks films was done by 约翰·威廉姆斯.

Currently, United International Pictures, a joint venture of Paramount and Universal, has the rights to release DreamWorks' films internationally.

[编辑] 历年电影列表

[编辑] 1997年

Amistad
Mousehunt
The Peacemaker

[编辑] 1998年

Antz
Deep Impact (Paramount Pictures)
Paulie
埃及王子The Prince of Egypt
拯救大兵瑞恩Saving Private Ryan (Paramount Pictures)
Small Soldiers (with Universal Studios)

[编辑] 1999年

American Beauty
Forces of Nature
Galaxy Quest
The Haunting
In Dreams
情书The Love Letter

[编辑] 2000年

Almost Famous (with Columbia Pictures)
Cast Away (20世纪福克斯)
小鸡快跑Chicken Run (with Aardman Animations)
The Contender
An Everlasting Piece (with Columbia Pictures)
角斗士Gladiator (Universal Studios)
Joseph: King of Dreams (Direct to Video)
The Legend of Bagger Vance (20世纪福克斯)
Meet the Parents (wUniversal Studios)
The Road to El Dorado
Road Trip
Small Time Crooks
Walk the Talk (Direct to Video)
What Lies Beneath (20世纪福克斯)

[编辑] 2001年

A.I.:人工智能 (华纳兄弟)
美丽心灵A Beautiful Mind (Universal Studios)
The Curse of the Jade Scorpion
Evolution (with Columbia Pictures)
The Last Castle
The Mexican
史瑞克 (plus a sequel in 2004 and an upcoming sequel in 2007)

[编辑] 2002年

猫鼠游戏Catch Me If You Can
Hollywood Ending
少数派报告Minority Report (20世纪福克斯)
The Ring
毁灭之路Road to Perdition (20世纪福克斯)
Spirit: Stallion of the Cimarron
The Time Machine (华纳兄弟)
The Tuxedo

[编辑] 2003年

Anything Else
Biker Boyz
The Cat in the Hat (Universal Studios)
Head of State
House of Sand and Fog
Old School
Paycheck (Paramount Pictures)
Seabiscuit (with Spyglass Entertainment and Universal Studios)
Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas

[编辑] 2004年

Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy
Collateral (Paramount Pictures)
Envy (with Columbia Pictures)
Eurotrip
Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events (Paramount Pictures Nickelodeon Movies)
Meet the Fockers (Universal Studios)
Shark Tale
史瑞克 2
The Stepford Wives (1975年电影重拍) (Paramount Pictures)
Surviving Christmas
幸福终点站The Terminal
Win a Date with Tad Hamilton!

[编辑] 2005年

Dreamer
The Island (华纳兄弟)
Just like Heaven
马达加斯加
Match Point
艺伎回忆录 (合作哥伦比亚影片公司，Spyglass Entertainment)
慕尼黑 (合作宇宙工作室)
The Prize Winner of Defiance, Ohio
Red Eye
The Ring Two
Wallace & Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit (合作Aardman Animations)
世界大战 (合作Paramount Pictures，Amblin Entertainment)

[编辑] 2006年

Flushed Away
篱笆墙外 Over the Hedge
She's the Man

[编辑] 正在拍摄中

Killing Pablo (2006年) (Paramount Pictures)
Magick (2006年)
Dreamgirls (2006年) (Paramount Pictures)
Splinter Cell: The Movie (2006年)
Flags of Our Fathers (2006年) (华纳兄弟)
Hammer Down (2006年)
Enlisted (2006年)
Silent Star (2006年)
Trailer Park Boys: Baked on a True Story (2006年)
Tropic Thunder (2006年)
When Worlds Collide (2006年) (Paramount Pictures)
The Talisman (2007) (Universal Studios)
Baywatch (2006年)
The Heartbreak Kid (2006年)
Bee Movie (2007年)
Shrek the Third (2007年)
Tortoise Vs. Hare (2007年)
Transformers (2007年) (Paramount Pictures)
Kung Fu Panda (2008年)
马达加斯加 2 (2008年)

[编辑] 即将拍摄影片

Fatal Frame (2007年)
Crood Awakening (2008年)
66号公路 (2007年)
Old School 2 (2007年)
Red Sun, Black Sand (2007年)
Things We Lost in the Fire (2007年)
The Hands of Shang-Chi (2007年)
The Ring Three (2007年年)
Disturbia (2007年)
Puss in Boots (2008年)
史瑞克 4 (2009年)
马达加斯加 3 (TBA)
史瑞克 5 (2012年)
史瑞克: DVD收藏版(史瑞克1,2,3,4,5) (2012年)

[编辑] 电视连续剧

Champs (1996年)
High Incident (1996年)
Ink (1996年)
Spin City (1996年)
Invasion America (1998年)
Toonsylvania (1998年)
Freaks and Geeks (1999年)
兄弟连Band of Brothers (2001年) (mini series)
The Job (2001年)
Undeclared (2001年)
拉斯维加斯Las Vegas (2003年)
Oliver Beene (2003年)
Father of the Pride (2004年)
Taken (2002年) (mini series)
The Contender (2005年)
Into the West (2005年) (mini series)
Miracle Workers (2006年)
太平洋战争The Pacific War(2006年) (短剧)
Dog Bites Man (2006年)
Rescue Me (with the Cloudland Company, Apostle and Sony Pictures Television)

[编辑] 电视片

The Secret World of "Antz" (1998年)
When You Believe: Music From埃及王子"(1998年)
The Hatching of "Chicken Run" (2000年)
Gladiator Games: The Roman Bloodsport (2000年)
We Stand Alone Together (2001年)
What Lies Beneath: Constructing the Perfect Thriller (2001年)
Woody Allen: A Life in Film (2002年)

[编辑] 音乐家

与梦工厂合作的音乐人有:

AFI (band)
Chris Rock
Propellerheads
Eels
Smash Mouth
Elliott Smith
Rufus Wainwright
Hem
Long Beach Dub Allstars
Floetry
Ash
Papa Roach
Jimmy Eat World
Nelly Furtado
Jimmy Fallon
Buckcherry
Blinker the Star
Morphine
Lifehouse
East Mountain South

[编辑] 参考文献

Stark, Phyllis, "Toby Keith topped country charts, shook up Music Row," Billboard magazine, December 24, 2005, p. YE-18.

[编辑] 外部链接

官方站点
Template:Imdb company
梦工厂影迷网站

Viacom Inc.

年度收入: 173亿美元(10% 3Q 2005) | 雇员: 38,350 | Stock Symbol: Template:Nyse2 | 网站: www.viacom.com

来自“http://zh.wikipedia.org../../../%E6%A2%A6/%E5%B7%A5/%E5%8E%82/%E6%A2%A6%E5%B7%A5%E5%8E%82.html”

梦工厂

维基百科，自由的百科全书

目录

[编辑] 发展回顾

[编辑] 合作生产电影

[编辑] 20世纪福克斯

[编辑] 派拉蒙

[编辑] 宇宙工作室

[编辑] 华纳兄弟

[编辑] 哥伦比亚制片

[编辑] 其它

[编辑] 历年电影列表

[编辑] 1997年

[编辑] 1998年

[编辑] 1999年

[编辑] 2000年

[编辑] 2001年

[编辑] 2002年

[编辑] 2003年

[编辑] 2004年

[编辑] 2005年

[编辑] 2006年

[编辑] 正在拍摄中

[编辑] 即将拍摄影片

[编辑] 电视连续剧

[编辑] 电视片

[编辑] 音乐家

[编辑] 参考文献

[编辑] 外部链接

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