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Mark Richard Hamill (urodzony 25 września 1951 roku) - amerykański aktor, znany najbardziej ze swojej roli jako Luke Skywalker z oryginalnej trylogii Gwiezdnych wojen. Użyczył swojego głosu Jokerowi w animowanym serialu o Batmanie. Zagrał też postać Christophera Blaira w serii Wing Commander. Po Gwiezdnych wojnach Hamill pracował na Broadway'u, użyczał głosu postaciom z kreskówek i gier komputerowych oraz rysował komiksy.
Urodzony w Oakland (California, USA), syn Billa i Sue Hamillów. Ma dwóch braci, Willa i Patricka oraz cztery siostry, Terry, Jan, Jeanie i Kim. W dzieciństwie często zmieniał miejsce zamieszkania, ze względu na karierę wojskową ojca. Szkołę wyższą ukończył w Japonii.
Wczesna kariera Marka związana była z podkładaniem głosów w kreskówkach, m.in. jako Corey Anders w Jeannie. Zagrał też rolę Davida w pilotażowym odcinku serialu Eight is Enough.
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[edytuj] Oryginalna trylogia Gwiezdnych wojen
Został dwukrotnie nagrodzony Saturnem za rolę Luke'a Skywalkera: w 1980 roku za Gwiezdne wojny: część V - Imperium kontratakuje i w 1983 roku za Gwiezdne wojny: część VI - Powrót Jedi.
George Lucas zapytał kiedyś Hamilla, czy nie zagrałby roli Luke'a Skywalkera w trylogii sequeli (części VII, VIII i IX), który przekazałby pałeczkę następnemu pokoleniu ryczerzy Jedi. Filmy miałyby powstać około roku 2011. Później jednak Lucas zdementował tę informację.
Zdjęcie Hamilla, jako Luke'a Skywalkera, znalazło się na okładce Reprintów książki Josepha Campbella pt. Bohater o tysiącu twarzy, która miała duży wpływ na George'a Lucasa podczas tworzenia Gwiezdnych wojen. [1]
[edytuj] Wypadek samochodowy
11 stycznia 1977 w drodze na plan filmowy, gdzie miały być kręcone końcowe sceny Gwiezdnych wojen, Hamill uległ wypadkowi drogowemu, w wyniku którego doznał obrażeń twarzy. W programie biograficznym poświęconym Hamillowi, wyświetlanemu w 2002 roku przez stację telewizyjną A&E, pojawiło się stwierdzenie, że obrażenia były spore i wymagały wielu operacji plastycznych. Przebieg wypadku został w programie opowiedziany przez członków rodziny Hamilla (w tym jego starszego brata Williama).
Z innych źródeł wynika jednak, że Mark (jak sam stwierdził) złamał tylko nos, co wymagało tylko jednej operacji plastycznej, a wielkość obrażeń, którch doznał była mocno przesadzona. W drugim filmie z serii Gwiezdnych wojen pt. Gwiezdne wojny: część V - Imperium kontratakuje można dostrzec bliznę na górnej wardze Marka, która mogła być pozostałością po wypadku. W filmie bliznę tłumaczy nieszczęśliwe spotkanie Luke'a z Wampą na lodowej planecie Hoth.
[edytuj] Filmy animowane
[edytuj] Batman
Hamill jest znany jako aktor użyczający głosu Jokerowi w serialach animowanych o Batmanie. Za tę rolę był chwalony zarówno przez fanów jak i krytyków. Jako fan i twórca komiksów Hamill uznał, iż zagranie tej roli było dla niego zaszczytem i pasjonującym przeżyciem. Ostatni raz jako Joker pojawił się w podwójnym odcinku drugiej serii Ligi Sprawiedliwych pt. Wild cards (As w rękawie).
[edytuj] Inne role złoczyńców
Sukces w roli Jokera zaowocował kolejnymi rolami złoczyńców w innych serialach animowanych. Są to m.in. Gargulec z Hulka, Hobgoblin ze Spider-Mana, Maximus z Fantastycznej Czwórki, Pirat Klejbroda (ang. Captain Stickybeard) z Kryptonim: Klan na drzewie, Dr. Jak z Phantom 2040. Parodiował też swoją własną postać Jokera w jednym z odcinków serialu Szczenięce lata Toma i Jerry'ego.
His success in the role has led to various villainous roles in other animated series, including the Gargoyle in the animated series of The Incredible Hulk, the Hobgoblin in Spider-Man: The Animated Series, Maximus in Fantastic Four, Captain Stickybeard in Codename: Kids Next Door, and the deranged shock jock Dr. Jak in Phantom 2040. He even parodied his Joker role in the Tom and Jerry Kids episode "Droopy Man Returns." He also voiced Larry 3000 in Time Squad, Py-Ro in Crash Bandicoot: The Wrath of Cortex, Dr. Julius Pendecker in The Tick, and recorded voice tracks for Zim on Nickelodeon's Invader ZimSzablon:Cn, but was ultimately turned down for the role; the part was later given to Richard Steven Horvitz (he didn't scream longest and loudestSzablon:Cn). Hamill also supplies the voice of the villain Undergrowth in the Danny Phantom episode "Urban Jungle." More recently, he provides the voice of the shadowed Fire Lord Ozai in Avatar: The Last Airbender. He voices the Skeleton King on Super Robot Monkey Team Hyperforce Go!.
[edytuj] Anime
Two recent notable performances have included Colonel Muska in the English language version of Castle in the Sky and the Mayor of Pejite in Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind, both directed by Hayao Miyazaki and distributed by Disney. Hamill provided the voice of Commander Taylor in Robotech: The Shadow Chronicles, the sequel to the 1980s adapted anime series Robotech. He also voiced Christopher "Maverick" Blair in the animated series Wing Commander Academy.
Hamill provides the voice of Jameson Burkright in the mini-series comedy The Wrong Coast, and Yamma in the joint Cartoon Network, Production I.G. He provides the voice in anime series IGPX Immortal Grand Prix.
[edytuj] Other work
In live-action television, Hamill had recurring roles in General Hospital and The Texas Wheelers (both pre-Star Wars), and, foreshadowing his later famous role, appeared as The Trickster in the live-action television series of The Flash, a role he would later reprise in the animated series Justice League Unlimited. He has also made cameo appearances in MADtv and The Simpsons among others. He also had a guest spot on The Muppet Show as both himself and his "Cousin" Luke Skywalker, along with C-3PO, Chewbacca and R2-D2. He is also a recurring voice actor on Seth Green's Robot Chicken, and as of August 2006, on Adult Swim's Metalocalypse.
Hamill played the bad guy in the Swedish action movie Hamilton in 1998. Some of his other film credits include Corvette Summer, The Night the Lights Went Out in Georgia, The Big Red One, Slipstream, The Guyver, and the 1995 remake of Village of the Damned. He also narrated the four-part documentary on the influence of science fiction in present society, The Sci-Fi Files. In 2001, Hamill starred in the feature-film Thank You, Good Night as a pragmatic father along side Christian Campbell, J.P. Pitoc, and Sally Kirkland. Hamill also voiced the role of Emperor Griffon in the PS2 RPG Dark Cloud 2.
In 1986, he appeared in one episode of the TV series Amazing Stories (TV series) (Gather Ye Acorns) as Jonathan, who is advised by "Mother Nature's only son" to not discard his childhood belongings, which causes him trouble during his adult life. As he grows older, he is able to auction off his belongings and becomes rich as a result.
[edytuj] seaQuest DSV
He played the recurring character, Tobias LeConte, on seaQuest DSV, where his character (or rather the image of him) was responsible for the seaQuest's abduction from Earth, and by extension, the apparent destruction of the ship.
[edytuj] Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back
He appeared as Cock-Knocker in the film Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back, during which he used his "Joker Voice." He also parodied both himself and Luke Skywalker in a "bluntsaber" duel with Jay and Silent Bob in which he said "Don't fuck with a Jedi Master, son." When his large, fake right hand prop is cut off in the film's duel, he sighs, looks at the camera and says "Not again."
This is actually the first time both Hamill and his Star Wars co-star Carrie Fisher have appeared in a film together since Star Wars. However, neither of the stars knew this fact until the film's premiere.
[edytuj] Comic Book: The Movie
He also directed and starred in the 2004 direct-to-DVD Comic Book: The Movie. A comic book fan who attended sci-fi and comic conventions as an ordinary fan before he became famous, Hamill has said his character was based on an exaggerated version of himself. He and his crew shot the mockumentary movie primarily during the 2002 San Diego Comic-Con, and enlisted even Stan Lee, Kevin Smith, and Hugh Hefner in small roles. The movie won an award for Best Live-Action DVD Premiere Movie at the 2005 DVD Exclusive Awards.
[edytuj] Wing Commander
When the Wing Commander series of computer games started using full motion video cut scenes, Hamill was cast as the series protagonist, Colonel Christopher Blair, a role he played in Wing Commander III: Heart of the Tiger (1994), Wing Commander IV: The Price of Freedom (1995), and Wing Commander: Prophecy (1997). (In the 1999 Wing Commander film, set earlier in the series, the character was played by Freddie Prinze, Jr.)
[edytuj] Other computer game roles
Other notable computer-game roles (voice only) include Lieutenant Mosely in Gabriel Knight: Sins of the Fathers, Assistant Director Wilson in Soldier of Fortune II: Double Helix, several characters in the LucasArts game Full Throttle (including the game's main villain, Adrian Ripburger), and Wolverine in X2: Wolverine's Revenge, the tie-in game to the movie X2: X-Men United. Hamill also provided the voice for two of the primary characters of Starsiege, one of them a young warrior leading a rebellion against an empire. (The other being his brother.)
While some suspected that he reprised his role as Luke Skywalker for LucasArts "Jedi Knight: Jedi Outcast" and its sequel, "Jedi Academy", the character is in fact voiced by Bob Bergen.
He narrated a documentary on the United States' 1st Infantry Division. Footage from the documentary was used in the video game Call of Duty 2: Big Red One.
Mark Hamill's latest voice-over role is for the PlayStation 2 game, Yakuza, where he voices the role of Goro Majima, a crazed and ruthless lieutenant of a Yakuza family.
[edytuj] As a writer
Mark Hamill is also the co-writer of The Black Pearl, a comic book mini-series published by Dark Horse Comics. Hamill appeared on an episode of 3rd Rock from the Sun, and acted as Luke Skywalker during one of the scenes. He also wrote an introduction to the Trade Paperback Batman: Riddler Two-Face which reprints various stories of the title villains to tie in with Batman Forever.
