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Yeren

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Yeren (Chinese: 野人; pinyin: yěrén; literally "wild person"), variously referred to as the Yiren, Yeh Ren, Chinese Wildman, Wildman of Shennongjia, Man-Monkey, or Ren Xiong ("man bear"), is said to be an as yet undiscovered hominid residing in the mountainous and forested regions of China's remote Hubei province.

Inscription at the entrance to the "Yeren Cave" in western Hubei Province
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Inscription at the entrance to the "Yeren Cave" in western Hubei Province

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[edit] Description

Witnesses typically report the creatures to be covered in reddish-brown hair. Some white specimens have also been sighted. Their height is estimated to range from five to seven feet, although some colossal examples allegedly in excess of ten feet tall have been reported.[citation needed] These reports must be treated with some caution, since the basic laws of biomechanics might argue against the existence of human-like bipedal creatures of such dimensions.[citation needed] On the other hand, humans suffering from the pituitary disease Gigantism have been known to grow to heights exceeding nine feet tall. Kodiak bears from Kodiak Island, Alaska, have also been known to grow to heights/lengths of nine to ten feet, and are more than capable of bipedal locomotion for limited times. Considering these examples, as well as the ancient hominid Gigantopithecus, it does not seem unreasonable to believe in a creature in excess of ten feet tall being able, at least for short times, to walk on its hind legs.

[edit] Official interest

Regional officials have recorded nearly four hundred sightings since the 1920s. Since the 1980s, government on a local and national level has likewise taken a keen interest in the creatures, distributing posters that request sighting reports and physical evidence, and supporting scientists who choose to study the yeren.

[edit] Theories

Some researchers have drawn a link between the Yeren and the extinct giant ape Gigantopithecus, which did indeed formerly inhabit the same region. Many of the local caves are rich in the fossilised bones of the animal, although whether Gigantopithecus was capable of any meaningful bipedal motion is a matter of debate.

The yeren has also been hypothesized as a new species of orangutan, one that is ground-dwelling, bipedal and native to mainland Asia instead of Borneo.

It is also thought that the yeren might just be a legend. The Yeren apparently dwells in a region already rich with superstition and strange phenomena, including an inordinate occurrence of albinism in the local fauna, adding to its mystique. It has been connected with ancient Chinese legends of magical forest ogres and man-like bears.

[edit] In popular culture

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

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