Venstres Ungdom

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Venstres Ungdom




Leader	Karsten Lauritzen
Deputy leader	Jan Lauridsen
Treasurer	Mads Rørvig

Founded	1908
Headquarters	Nørre Voldgade 82, 4. 1358 København K

Political ideology	Classical Liberalism
International affiliation	IFLRY, LYMEC, NLRU
Student organization	Danmarks Liberale Studerende
Mother party	Venstre, Dannmarks Liberale Parti

Website	http://www.vu.dk/

Venstres Ungdom^[1] (literally: Youth of the Left) is the youth wing of the Danish Liberal Party Venstre. The ideology of Venstre is centre-of-right.

1 History
2 Venstres Ungdom today
3 Current leaders of Venstres Ungdom (since 1 July 2006)
4 Organization
5 Prominent (former) members of Venstres Ungdom
6 Trivia
7 Literature
8 Notes
9 External links

[edit] History

The first branch of Venstres Ungdom was founded in Kolding in 1908, and the nation-wide organization was established in 1912. This makes the youth wing older than the mother party, Venstre, which was established in its current form in 1910.

When Venstres Ungdom was founded, Denmark had a bicameral parliament, and suffrage to one of the houses (Landstinget) was reserved for men no younger than 35. Consequently, Venstres Ungdom was intended as an organization for Liberals younger than 35. When turning 35, a member became entitled to transfer his membership to the "real" political party Venstre. When Landstinget was abolished in 1953 this distinction became irrelevant, and members are now free to choose if they wish to belong to Venstres Ungdom, Venstre or both organizations. Most members transfer their membership from Venstres Ungdom to Venstre when they approach the age of 30.

[edit] Venstres Ungdom today

Today, Venstres Ungdom is the largest political youth organization in Denmark. As of 31 December 2005, it had 2,301 members. It is considered to be one of the most professional political youth organizations in Denmark and is well-respected within Venstre. Members play a major role in the election campaigns of Venstre. Other activities include organizing seminars and debates. The nation-wide organization has a committee corresponding to each cabinet department headed by a Venstre politician. These committees hold regular meetings with the relevant cabinet ministers. A VU spokesman is elected to represent the organization for each major policy area. As of January 2006, the number of spokesmen is fourteen.

[edit] Current leaders of Venstres Ungdom (since 1 July 2006)

Chairman: Karsten Lauritzen, Copenhagen
Deputy Chairman: Jan Lauridsen, Odense
Treasurer: Mads Rørvig, Copenhagen

The Chairman and Deputy Chairman are elected by the annual National Congress (Landsstævnet) along with five other members to the National Committee. The Treasurer is appointed by the National Committee. The National Congress is held in late June or early July.

[edit] Organization

Important characteristics of Venstres Ungdom include

Decisions made by Venstre are not binding for Venstres Ungdom (and vice-versa).
Venstres Ungdom is, legally speaking, completely independent and not a mere branch of Venstre.
The national organization has no control or ownership over its local branches. The most important part of the organization is the local branches. Each branch is represented by two members in the County branch, and each County branch sends one representative to the National Committee (Landsstyrelsen). The county deputies account for more than two thirds of the members of the National Committee. The remaining seven members, including both Chairman and Deputy Chairman, are elected by the annual National Congress. It is an important aspect of VU ideology, that the national organization is organized bottom-up. All offices are elected with a term of office of one year. [1]

The combination of these characteristics makes Venstres Ungdom unique among the Danish political youth organizations.

The organization of the more recent Youth of the Socialist Peoples Party and Socialist Youth Front shows some similarities to the VU organization.

A reform of the organization's structure is currently being discussed but so far no conclusion has been reached. What is fairly certain is that a new administrative level will be introduced corresponding to the future Regions of Denmark but the powers of these new entities have not yet been decided.

[edit] Prominent (former) members of Venstres Ungdom

Anders Fogh Rasmussen (Chairman 1974-1976). Prime Minister of Denmark since 2001.
Aage L.H. Elmquist (Chairman 1915-1917, VU's second Chairman and first Deputy Chairman). Justice Minister from 1945 to 1947.
Lars Løkke Rasmussen (Chairman 1986-1988). Interior Minister and Health Minister since 2001.
Kresten Philipsen (Deputy Chairman 1970). County Mayor of South Jutland County from 1982 to 2000.
Carl Holst (Chairman 1993-1995). County Mayor of South Jutland County since 2000. On 1 January 2007, he will become the first Region Mayor of Region Syddanmark.
Kristian Jensen (Chairman 1995-1997). Member of Parliament since 2001. Tax Minister since 2004.
Troels Lund Poulsen (Chairman 1997-1999). Member of Parliament since 2001. Spokesman on foreign policy 2001-2006. As of 2006, political affairs spokesman for Venstre.
Peter Christensen (Chairman 1999-2001). Member of Parliament since 2001. Spokesman on finances for Venstre.
Torsten Schack Pedersen (Chairman 2001-2003). Member of Parliament since 2005. Spokesman on science for Venstre.
Claus Horsted (Chairman 2003-2005).
Ellen Trane Nørby (former member of the National Committee). Member of Parliament since 2005. Spokeswoman on culture for Venstre.
Anders Basbøll (former member of the National Committee). Currently standing for Parliament.
Bo Libergren (Treasurer 1990-1992 and 1993-1995). Chairman of the Prevention and Health Committee in Funen County. On 1 January 2007, he will become a member of the first Region Council of Region Syddanmark.
Lars Christian Lilleholt (Deputy Chairman 1985-1987). Member of Parliament since 2001. Spokesman on energy and relations with Greenland for Venstre.

[edit] Trivia

A traditional way of recognizing a resigning member's work for the organisation is by electing the person in question to the office of second deputy auditor (Danish: anden revisorsuppleant). This election takes place on all levels of the organization as part of the annual general meeting, along with the more serious elections of two auditors and a (first) deputy auditor. Unlike the first three mentioned, the second deputy auditor is a purely honorary title.

This tradition dates from the founding of the first VU branch in Kolding in 1908, when the newly elected second deputy auditor was informed by his high school principal that if he did not relinquish this new office immediately, he would be expelled from his school since it would be futile to attempt combining academic pursuits with a political career. Since the student's office carried virtually no obligations, VU history records this as the first clear case of harassment against the organization. Since then the unfortunate student's title has been used for honorary purposes.

[edit] Literature

Holst, Carl (1996), Drevet af ideen - historier om Venstres Ungdom. Copenhagen : Breidablik.
Madsen, Jens Løgstrup (1983), Den moderne liberalisme - rødder og perspektiver. Copenhagen : Breidablik.

[edit] Notes

^ The organisation's name is officially not translated into any other language. Similar rules apply for the name of the mother party Venstre. In Danish, Venstres Ungdom is usually referred to simply as "VU".