United States Men's Amateur Golf Championship
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The U.S. Amateur Championship is the leading annual golf tournament in the United States for male amateur golfers. It is organized by the United States Golf Association.
In 1894 there were two tournaments called the "National Amateur Championship". One of them was played at Newport Country Club and was won by William G. Lawrence, and the other took place at St Andrew's Golf Club and was won by Laurence B. Stottard. This state of affairs prompted Charles B. Macdonald of the Chicago Golf Club to call for the creation of a national governing body to authorize an official national championship, and the Amateur Golf Association of the United States, which was soon to be renamed the United States Golf Association, was formed on 22 December of that year. In 1895 it organized both the first U.S. Amateur Championship and the first U.S. Open, both of which were played at Newport Country Club.
There are no age restrictions on entry, but players must have a handicap index of 2.4 or less. The tournament consists of two days of strokeplay, with the leading 64 competitors then playing a knockout competition held at matchplay to decide the champion. All knockout matches are over 18 holes except for the final, which consists of 36 holes, separated into morning and afternoon 18-hole rounds. Nowadays it is usually won by players in their early twenties who are working towards a career as a tournament professional. Before World War II more top-level golfers chose to remain amateur, and the average age of U.S. Open champions was higher.
Many of the leading figures in the history of golf have been U.S. Amateur Champion, including Bobby Jones five times, Jack Nicklaus twice and Tiger Woods three times (all consecutive; the only player to win three in a row). Woods' first win, as an 18-year-old in 1994, made him the youngest winner of the event, breaking the previous record of Nathaniel Crosby (son of Bing). Before the professional game became dominant, the event was regarded as one of the majors. This is no longer the case, but the champion still receives an automatic invitation to play in all of the majors except the PGA Championship, and the runner-up also receives an invitation to play in the U.S. Open.
As the Amateur Championship is dominated by future professionals, a separate championship called the U.S. Mid-Amateur was established for "career amateurs" at least 25 years old in 1981. This gives the best players who never turn pro a chance to play against each other for a national title.
[edit] Winners
Year | Venue | Winner | Country | Score | Runner-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | Southern Hills Country Club | ||||
2009 | Congressional Country Club | ||||
2008 | Pinehurst Resort | ||||
2007 | Olympic Club | ||||
2006 | Hazeltine National Golf Club | Richie Ramsay | Scotland | 4 & 2 | John Kelly |
2005 | Merion Golf Club | Edoardo Molinari | Italy | 4 & 3 | Dillon Dougherty |
2004 | Winged Foot Golf Club | Ryan Moore | United States | 2 up | Luke List |
2003 | Oakmont Country Club | Nick Flanagan | Australia | 37th hole | Casey Wittenberg |
2002 | Oakland Hills Country Club | Ricky Barnes | United States | 2 & 1 | Hunter Mahan |
2001 | East Lake Golf Club | Bubba Dickerson | United States | 1 up | Robert Hamilton |
2000 | Baltusrol Golf Club | Jeff Quinney | United States | 39th hole | James Driscoll |
1999 | Pebble Beach Golf Links | David Gossett | United States | 9 & 8 | Sung Yoon Kim |
1998 | Oak Hill Country Club | Hank Kuehne | United States | 2 & 1 | Tom McKnight |
1997 | Cog Hill Golf & Country Club | Matt Kuchar | United States | 2 & 1 | Joel Kribel |
1996 | Pumpkin Ridge Golf Club | Tiger Woods | United States | 38th hole | Steve Scott |
1995 | Newport Country Club | Tiger Woods | United States | 2 up | Buddy Marucci |
1994 | TPC at Sawgrass | Tiger Woods | United States | 2 up | Trip Kuehne |
1993 | Champions Golf Club | John Harris | United States | 5 & 3 | Danny Ellis |
1992 | Muirfield Village | Justin Leonard | United States | 8 & 7 | Tom Scherrer |
1991 | The Honors Golf Club | Mitch Voges | United States | 7 & 6 | Manny Zerman |
1990 | Cherry Hills Country Club | Phil Mickelson | United States | 5 & 4 | Manny Zerman |
1989 | Merion Golf Club | Chris Patton | United States | 3 & 1 | Danny Green |
1988 | The Homestead | Eric Meeks | United States | 7 & 6 | Danny Yates |
1987 | Jupiter Hills Club | Billy Mayfair | United States | 4 & 3 | Eric Rebmann |
1986 | Shoal Creek | Buddy Alexander | United States | 5 & 3 | Chris Kite |
1985 | Montclair Golf Club | Sam Randolph | United States | 1 up | Peter Persons |
1984 | Oak Tree Golf Club | Scott Verplank | United States | 4 & 3 | Sam Randolph |
1983 | North Shore Country Club | Jay Sigel | United States | 8 & 7 | Chris Perry |
1982 | The Country Club | Jay Sigel | United States | 8 & 7 | David Tolley |
1981 | Olympic Club | Nathaniel Crosby | United States | 1 up | Brian Lindley |
1980 | Country Club of North Carolina | Hal Sutton | United States | 9 & 8 | Bob Lewis |
1979 | Canterbury Golf Club | Mark O'Meara | United States | 8 & 7 | John Cook |
1978 | Plainfield Country Club | John Cook | United States | 5 & 4 | Scott Hoch |
1977 | Aronimink Golf Club | John Fought | United States | 9 & 8 | Doug Fischesser |
1976 | Bel-Air Country Club | Bill Sander | United States | 8 & 6 | C. Parker Moore Jr. |
1975 | Country Club of Virginia | Fred Ridley | United States | 2 up | Keith Fergus |
1974 | Ridgewood Country Club | Jerry Pate | United States | 2 & 1 | John R. Grace |
1973 | Inverness Club | Craig Stadler | United States | 6 & 5 | David Strawn |
1965-72: Stroke play | |||||
1972 | Charlotte Country Club | Marvin Giles III | United States | 285 | Mark S. Hayes, Ben Crenshaw |
1971 | Wilmington Country Club | Gary Cowan | Canada | 280 | Eddie Pearce |
1970 | Waverley Country Club | Lanny Wadkins | United States | 279 | Tom Kite |
1969 | Oakmont Country Club | Steve Melnyk | United States | 286 | Marvin Giles III |
1968 | Scioto Country Club | Bruce Fleisher | United States | 284 | Marvin Giles III |
1967 | Broadmoor Golf Club | Bob Dickson | United States | 285 | Marvin Giles III |
1966 | Merion Golf Club | Gary Cowan | Canada | 285 | Deane Beman |
1965 | Southern Hills Country Club | Bob Murphy | United States | 291 | Bob Dickson |
1895-1964: Match play | |||||
1964 | Canterbury Golf Club | William C. Campbell | United States | 1 up | Edgar M. Tutwiler |
1963 | Wakonda Club | Deane Beman | United States | 2 & 1 | Richard H. Sikes |
1962 | Pinehurst Resort | Labron E. Harris Jr. | United States | 1 up | Downing Gray |
1961 | Pebble Beach Golf Links | Jack Nicklaus | United States | 8 & 6 | Dudley Wysong |
1960 | St. Louis Country Club | Deane Beman | United States | 6 & 4 | Robert W. Gardner |
1959 | Broadmoor Golf Club | Jack Nicklaus | United States | 1 up | Charles Coe |
1958 | Olympic Club | Charles Coe | United States | 5 & 4 | Tommy Aaron |
1957 | The Country Club | Hillman Robbins | United States | 5 & 4 | Dr. Frank M. Taylor |
1956 | Knollwood Club | Harvie Ward | United States | 5 & 4 | Charles Kocsis |
1955 | Country Club of Virginia | Harvie Ward | United States | 9 & 8 | William Hyndman |
1954 | Country Club of Detroit | Arnold Palmer | United States | 1 up | Robert Sweeny Jr. |
1953 | Oklahoma City Golf & Country Club | Gene Littler | United States | 1 up | Dale Morey |
1952 | Seattle Golf Club | Jack Westland | United States | 3 & 2 | Al Mengert |
1951 | Saucon Valley Country Club | Billy Maxwell | United States | 4 & 3 | Joseph F. Gagliardi |
1950 | Minneapolis Golf Club | Sam Urzetta | United States | 39th hole | Frank Stranahan |
1949 | Oak Hill Country Club | Charles Coe | United States | 11 & 10 | Rufus King |
1948 | Memphis Country Club | William Turnesa | United States | 2 & 1 | Raymond E. Billows |
1947 | Del Monte Golf Course | Robert H. Riegel | United States | 2 & 1 | John W. Dawson |
1946 | Baltusrol Golf Club | Stanley E. Bishop | United States | 37th hole | Smiley L. Quick |
1942-45: No Championships due to World War II | |||||
1941 | Omaha Field Club | Marvin H. Ward | United States | 4 & 3 | B. Patrick Abbott |
1940 | Winged Foot Golf Club | Richard Chapman | United States | 11 & 9 | W. B. McCullough Jr. |
1939 | North Shore Country Club | Marvin H. Ward | United States | 7 & 5 | Raymond E. Billows |
1938 | Oakmont Country Club | William Turnesa | United States | 8 & 7 | B. Patrick Abbott |
1937 | Alderwood Country Club | Johnny Goodman | United States | 2 up | Raymond E. Billows |
1936 | Garden City Golf Club | John W. Fischer | United States | 37th hole | Jack McLean |
1935 | The Country Club | Lawson Little | United States | 4 & 2 | Walter Emery |
1934 | The Country Club | Lawson Little | United States | 8 & 7 | David Goldman |
1933 | Kenwood Country Club | George Dunlap | United States | 6 & 5 | Max R. Marston |
1932 | Baltimore Country Club | C. Ross Somerville | Canada | 2 & 1 | Johnny Goodman |
1931 | Beverly Country Club | Francis Ouimet | United States | 6 & 5 | Jack Westland |
1930 | Merion Golf Club | Bobby Jones | United States | 8 & 7 | Eugene V. Homans |
1929 | Del Monte Golf Course | Harrison R. Johnston | United States | 4 & 3 | Dr. O. F. Willing |
1928 | Brae Burn Country Club | Bobby Jones | United States | 10 & 9 | Phil Perkins |
1927 | Minikahda Club | Bobby Jones | United States | 8 & 7 | Charles Evans Jr. |
1926 | Baltusrol Golf Club | George Von Elm | United States | 2 & 1 | Bobby Jones |
1925 | Oakmont Country Club | Bobby Jones | United States | 8 & 7 | Watts Gunn |
1924 | Merion Golf Club | Bobby Jones | United States | 9 & 8 | George Von Elm |
1923 | Flossmoor Country Club | Max R. Marston | United States | 38th hole | Jess Sweetser |
1922 | The Country Club | Jess Sweetser | United States | 3 & 2 | Charles Evans Jr. |
1921 | St.Louis Country Club | Jesse P. Guilford | United States | 7 & 6 | Robert A. Gardner |
1920 | Engineers' Country Club | Charles Evans Jr. | United States | 7 & 6 | Francis Ouimet |
1919 | Oakmont Country Club | S. Davidson Herron | United States | 5 & 4 | Bobby Jones |
1917-18: No Championships due to World War I | |||||
1916 | Merion Golf Club | Charles Evans Jr. | United States | 4 & 3 | Robert A. Gardner |
1915 | Country Club of Detroit | Robert A. Gardner | United States | 5 & 4 | John G. Anderson |
1914 | Ekwanok Country Club | Francis Ouimet | United States | 6 & 5 | Jerome Travers |
1913 | Garden City Golf Club | Jerome Travers | United States | 5 & 4 | John G. Anderson |
1912 | Chicago Golf Club | Jerome Travers | United States | 7 & 6 | Charles Evans Jr. |
1911 | The Apawamis Club | Harold Hilton | England | 37th hole | Fred Herreshoff |
1910 | The Country Club | William C. Fownes Jr. | United States | 4 & 3 | Warren K. Wood |
1909 | Chicago Golf Club | Robert A. Gardner | United States | 4 & 3 | H. Chandler Egan |
1908 | Garden City Golf Club | Jerome Travers | United States | 8 & 7 | Max H. Behr |
1907 | Euclid Club | Jerome Travers | United States | 6 & 5 | Archibald Graham |
1906 | Englewood Golf Club | Eben Byers | United States | 2 up | George Lyon |
1905 | Chicago Golf Club | H. Chandler Egan | United States | 6 & 5 | D. E. Sawyer |
1904 | Baltusrol Golf Club | H. Chandler Egan | United States | 8 & 6 | Fred Herreshoff |
1903 | Nassau Country Club | Walter Travis | United States | 5 & 4 | Eben Byers |
1902 | Glen View Club | Louis N. James | United States | 4 & 2 | Eben Byers |
1901 | Country Club of Atlantic City | Walter Travis | United States | 5 & 4 | Walter E. Egan |
1900 | Garden City Golf Club | Walter Travis | United States | 2 up | Findlay S. Douglas |
1899 | Onwentsia Club | H. M. Harriman | United States | 3 & 2 | Findlay S. Douglas |
1898 | Morris County Golf Club | Findlay S. Douglas | Scotland | 5 & 3 | Walter B. Smith |
1897 | Chicago Golf Club | H. J. Whigham | Scotland | 8 & 6 | W. Rossiter Betts |
1896 | Shinnecock Hills Golf Club | H. J. Whigham | Scotland | 8 & 7 | Joseph G. Thorp |
1895 | Newport Country Club | Charles B. Macdonald | United States | 12 & 11 | Charles E. Sands |
[edit] Multiple winners
Eighteen players have won more than one Amateur Championship victory, through 2005:
- 5 wins: Bobby Jones
- 4 wins: Jerome Travers
- 3 wins: Walter Travis, Tiger Woods
- 2 wins: H. J. Whigham, H. Chandler Egan, Robert A. Gardner, Charles Evans Jr., Francis Ouimet, Lawson Little, Marvin H. Ward, William Turnesa, Harvie Ward, Charles Coe, Jack Nicklaus, Deane Beman, Gary Cowan, Jay Sigel
Eleven players have won both the U.S. Amateur and U.S. Open Championships, through 2005:
- Jerome Travers: 1907, 1908, 1912, 1913 Amateurs; 1915 Open
- Francis Ouimet: 1914, 1931 Amateurs; 1913 Open
- Charles Evans Jr.:^ 1916, 1920 Amateurs; 1916 Open
- Bobby Jones:^ 1924, 1925, 1927, 1928, 1930 Amateurs; 1923, 1926, 1929, 1930 Opens
- Lawson Little: 1934, 1935 Amateurs; 1940 Open
- Johnny Goodman: 1937 Amateur; 1933 Open
- Gene Littler: 1953 Amateur; 1961 Open
- Arnold Palmer: 1954 Amateur; 1960 Open
- Jack Nicklaus: 1959, 1961 Amateurs; 1962, 1967, 1972, 1980 Opens
- Jerry Pate: 1974 Amateur; 1976 Open
- Tiger Woods: 1994, 1995, 1996 Amateur; 2000, 2002 Opens
Thirteen players have won both the U.S. Amateur and British Amateur Championships, through 2005:
- Walter Travis: 1900, 1901, 1903 U.S.; 1904 British
- Harold Hilton:^ 1911 U.S.; 1900, 1901, 1911, 1913 British
- Jess Sweetser: 1922 U.S.; 1926 British
- Bobby Jones:^ 1924, 1925, 1927, 1928, 1930 U.S.; 1930 British
- Lawson Little:^ 1934, 1935 U.S.; 1934, 1935 British
- William Turnesa: 1938, 1948 U.S.; 1947 British
- Richard Chapman: 1940 U.S.; 1951 British
- Harvie Ward: 1955, 1956 U.S.; 1952 British
- Deane Beman: 1960, 1963 U.S.; 1959 British
- Bob Dickson:^ 1967 U.S.; 1967 British
- Steve Melnyk: 1969 U.S.; 1971 British
- Marvin Giles III: 1972 U.S.; 1975 British
- Jay Sigel: 1982, 1983 U.S.; 1979 British
^ Won both in same year. Bobby Jones won the Grand Slam in 1930, winning the U.S. Amateur, U.S. Open, British Amateur, and British Open.
[edit] External link
- Official site - most of the information is in the archive sections