Styloglossus
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Styloglossus | ||
---|---|---|
Extrinsic muscles of the tongue. Left side. (Styloglossus visible at center top.) | ||
Coronal section of tongue, showing intrinsic muscles. (Styloglossus labeled at center left.) | ||
Latin | musculus styloglossus | |
Gray's | subject #242 | |
Origin: | styloid process | |
Insertion: | tongue | |
Blood: | ||
Nerve: | Hypoglossal nerve CN XII | |
Action: | ||
Dorlands/Elsevier | m_22/12550968 |
The Styloglossus, the shortest and smallest of the three styloid muscles, arises from the anterior and lateral surfaces of the styloid process, near its apex, and from the stylomandibular ligament.
Passing downward and forward between the internal and external carotid arteries, it divides upon the side of the tongue near its dorsal surface, blending with the fibers of the Longitudinalis inferior in front of the Hyoglossus; the other, oblique, overlaps the Hyoglossus and decussates with its fibers.
[edit] Innervation
Like most muscles of the tongue, the styloglossus is innervated by the hypoglossal nerve (CN XII).
[edit] External links
This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.