Slug (mass)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- For other meanings, see Slug (disambiguation)
The slug is an English unit of mass. The slug is part of a subset of coherent units known as the gravitational foot-pound-second system (FPS), one of several such specialized systems of mechanical units developed in the late 19th and the 20th century. The slug was first used in 1902 by Arthur Mason Worthington (1852-1916) in Dynamics of Rotation (OED). It is a mass that accelerates by 1 ft/s² when a force of one pound-force (lbf) is exerted on it. Therefore a slug has a mass of about 14.593 90 kg and weighs approximately 32.174 05 pounds.
Another name for this unit in early literature is the geepound.
The term metric slug appears as a footnote in the 1967 seventh edition of Marks Standard Handbook for Mechanical Engineers. The term is sometimes collapsed to mug and it is also called a hyl in international contexts (gravitational metric system), or the TME (German: technische Masseneinheit, technical mass unit). It is the mass that accelerates at 1 m/s² under a force of 1 kgf. Because 1 kgf = 9.806 65 N, the metric slug is 9.806 65 kg.
A more complete discussion of Imperial and U.S. customary units of force and mass is given at pound (mass).
[edit] External links
- Newtons, Slugs and Kilograms Force for a detailed mathematical explanation
