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Simeon S. Pennewill

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Simeon S. Pennewill

Governor of Delaware
Born July 23, 1867
Greenwood, Delaware
Died September 10, 1935
Dover, Delaware
Residence Dover, Delaware
Political party Republican
Religion Methodist
Spouse Lydia Wright Elder
Elizabeth Halsey

Simeon Selby Pennewill (July 23, 1867September 10, 1935) was an American farmer and politician from Dover, in Kent County, Delaware. He was a member of the Republican Party, who served in the Delaware General Assembly and as Governor of Delaware.

Contents

[edit] Early life and family

Pennewill was born July 23, 1867 near Greenwood, Delaware, son of Simeon & Ann Curry Pennewill. The elder Simeon was one of the larger peach growers and owned the land that later became the town of Greenwood. He was also active in the Republican Party and served in the Governor's Guard during the Civil War. Simeon, the younger, was educated at Wilmington Conference Academy, now Wesley College in Dover, and married later in life, after he served as Governor, first in 1920, Lydia Wright Elder, and second in 1927, Elizabeth Halsey. There were no children by either marriage. Pennewill inherited and continued to operate his family's peach orchards in Greenwood and Bridgeville, but lived at 228 North State Street in Dover. He was a member of the Methodist Church.

[edit] Political career

Pennewill was elected to two terms in the Delaware State Senate and served from the 1899/1900 session through the 1905/06 session. In 1908 he was elected Governor of Delaware by defeating Rowland G. Paynter, the Democratic Party candidate and served one term from January 19, 1909 until January 21, 1913. Like his predecessor, Pennewill began his career as an Addicks Republican, but was dedicated to reuniting the party. The 95th and 96th Delaware General Assembly sat during Penniwill’s term of office. The 95th General Assembly met in 1909/10, and had a Republican majority in the State Senate, and a Democratic majority in the State House, but the 96th General Assembly, which met in 1911/12, had a Democratic majority in the State Senate, and a Republican majority in the State House. This legislature approved the sale of the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal to the Federal government, and passed the Boulevard Corporation Act, which provided the legal authority for T. Coleman du Pont to begin to build his privately funded highway the length of the state.

During this time Delaware's antiquated whipping post again received embarrassing national attention. Out of state pressure forced Pennewill to reduce the number of lashings given in one sentence, but the pressure seemed to only intensify local opinion in favor of the use of the whipping post. He also made the controversial appointment of his elder brother, James Pennewill, to the position of Chief Justice of Delaware. He served until his death 26 years later in 1935. It was during Pennewill's term that the DuPont Company lost its anti trust suit and was forced to divest itself of what became the Hercules Powder and Atlas Powder Companies.

[edit] Death and legacy

Pennewill died September 10, 1935 at Dover and is buried at the Bridgeville Methodist Cemetery, Bridgeville, Delaware.


Political Offices
Preceded by:
Preston Lea
Governor of Delaware
January 19, 1909January 21, 1913
Succeeded by:
Charles R. Miller

[edit] Public offices

Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1st. Members of the Delaware General Assembly take office the second Tuesday of January. State Senators have a four year term. The Governor takes office the third Tuesday of January and has a four year term.

Office Type Location Elected Took Office Left Office notes
State Senator Legislature Dover 1898 January 10, 1899 January 13, 1903
State Senator Legislature Dover 1902 January 13, 1903 January 8, 1907
Governor Executive Dover 1908 January 19, 1909 January 21, 1913

[edit] Election results

Year Office Subject Party Votes % Opponent Party Votes %
1908 Governor Simeon S. Pennewill Republican 24,905 52% Rowland G. Paynter Democratic 22,794 48%

[edit] References

  • Sobel, Robert, John Racino (1988). Biographical Directory of the Governors of the United States 1789-1978, Vol. 1. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-930466-00-4.
  • Carter, Richard B. (2001). Clearing New Ground, The Life of John G. Townsend, Jr.. Wilmington, Delaware: The Delaware Heritage Press. ISBN 0-924117-20-6.
  • Hoffecker, Carol E. (2004). Democracy in Delaware. Wilmington, Delaware: Cedar Tree Books. ISBN 1-892142-23-6.
  • Martin, Roger A. (1984). History of Delaware Through its Governors. Wilmington, Delaware: McClafferty Press.
  • Conrad, Henry C. (1908). History of the State of Delaware. Lancaster, Pennsylvania: Wickersham Company.
  • Martin, Roger A. (1995). Memoirs of the Senate. Newark, Delaware: Roger A. Martin.

[edit] Images

  • Hall of Governors Portrait Gallery [1] Portrait courtesy of Historical and Cultural Affairs, Dover.

[edit] External links

  • Delaware’s Governors [2]
  • Find a Grave [3]
  • National Governors Association Biography [4]
  • Political Graveyard [5]

[edit] Places with more information

  • Historical Society of Delaware [6] 505 Market St., Wilmington, Delaware (302) 655-7161
  • University of Delaware Library [7] 181 South College Ave., Newark, Delaware (302) 831-2965


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