Norman St John-Stevas, Baron St John of Fawsley
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Norman Anthony Francis St John-Stevas, Baron St John of Fawsley, PC (born May 18, 1929), is a British Conservative politician, author and barrister. His surname was compounded from his father's (Stevas) and mother's (St John-O'Connor) surnames.
He was educated at Ratcliffe College, Leicester and read law at Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge (MA). He also studied at Christ Church, Oxford (MA BCL), London (PhD) and Yale University (JSD). He also studied briefly for the Roman Catholic Priesthood at the Venerable English College in Rome. He was called to the Bar of the Middle Temple in 1952.
He was elected Member of Parliament for Chelmsford, Essex in 1964 and held the seat until 1987. He served as Minister of State for the Arts twice, and from 1979 to 1981 was Leader of the House of Commons and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. In this role he was largely credited with the creation of Commons' select committees which enabled backbench MPs to hold ministers to account. He was one of the Tory 'wets' who was purged from the Cabinet by PM Mrs Thatcher in the 1981 reshuffle. He had been critical of her approach. For many years he was a member of the Bow Group.
He stood down from the Commons in 1987 and was elevated to the House of Lords as a life peer with the title Baron St John of Fawsley, of Preston Capes in the County of Northamptonshire.
He was Chairman of the Royal Fine Arts Commission from 1985 to 1999, and Master of Emmanuel College, Cambridge from 1991 to 1996. He is a Patron of the Society of King Charles the Martyr, and Grand Bailiff for England and Wales of the Military and Hospitaller Order of St Lazarus.
He has never married. He is fond of cats. His marked reverence for the Royal Family prompted Francis Wheen to dub him Lord Cringe on All Foursly.
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by: Sir Hubert Ashton |
Member of Parliament for Chelmsford 1964 – 1987 |
Succeeded by: Simon Burns |
| Political Offices | ||
| Preceded by: Harold Lever |
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 1979 – 1981 |
Succeeded by: Francis Pym |
| Preceded by: Michael Foot |
Leader of the House of Commons 1979 – 1981 |
|
| Preceded by: The Lord Donaldson of Kingsbridge |
Minister of State for the Arts 1979 – 1981 |
Succeeded by: Paul Channon |
| Preceded by: The Viscount Eccles |
Minister of State for the Arts 1973 – 1974 |
Succeeded by: Hugh Jenkins |
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This article about a Conservative Member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
Categories: 1929 births | Living people | Members of the United Kingdom Parliament from English constituencies | Conservative MPs (UK) | Chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster | English Roman Catholics | Life peers | Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom | People of Irish descent in Great Britain | Presidents of the Cambridge Union Society | Roman Catholic politicians | UK MPs 1964-1966 | UK MPs 1966-1970 | UK MPs 1970-1974 | UK MPs 1974 | UK MPs 1974-1979 | UK MPs 1979-1983 | UK MPs 1983-1987 | Conservative MP (UK) stubs
