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Lena Kellogg

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Dr. Lena Celestia Sadler-Kellogg
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Dr. Lena Celestia Sadler-Kellogg

Lena Sadler, MD (née Kellogg) (1875 - 1939) was an American physician, surgeon, and obstetrician who was a leader in women's health issues. Dr. Sadler was also associated with the beginning of The Urantia Book movement.

Dr. Sadler was born Lena Celestia Kellogg in Abscota (Wet Prairie), Michigan, on June 9, 1875. "Dr. Lena, as she was called by her friends and patients, was interested in teaching laymen the way to health, and was active on the lecture platform in promoting this cause."

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[edit] Education and personal life

After completing her literary education, she taught for two years, and then took up the nursing profession. It was while engaged in professional studies as a nurse that she met her husband, William S. Sadler, and they married in 1897. After their marriage, the active interest they both had taken in health matters turned their attention toward the profession of medicine. William wrote that Lena had an ambition to become a doctor after the loss of their first child, and William assented to attending medical school with her. They pursued their medical studies together, and graduated with equal honors at the American Medical Missionary College (University of Illinois) in 1906. Their only living son was born in 1907, named William S. Sadler, Jr. Lena, William, her sister Anna, and Sarah Wilmar, a reader or dramatic actress, toured on the Redpath Chautauqua Circuit annually. In 1924, Lena called together the first group of friends at their home that eventually became known as the Forum, the group that asked questions in response to papers read to them, which eventuated in the papers of The Urantia Book.

Chautauqua Annual Series 1915
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Chautauqua Annual Series 1915

[edit] Societies

Dr. Sadler was an attending obstetrician at Columbus Hospital, a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons, American Medical Association, Medical Women's International Association, Associate Director, Chicago Institute of Research & Diagnosis; American Medical Women's Association (President 1934, Secretary 1925-1926), Illinois Federation of Women's Clubs [1] [2](Chairman of Child Welfare 1925), State of Illinois Department of Public Health and Child Welfare (Chairman 1926), Chicago Council of Medical Woman (President 1929, 1930, Secretary 1924-1925), Chicago Medical Society, Illinois State Medical Society, Chicago Medical Women's Club, Chicago Woman's Club,[3] Chicago Chpt of the American Federation of Soroptimists,[4] and the Lakeview Women's Club.[5] [6]

[edit] Accomplishments

During the 1920s, she prepared a history of medical women in Illinois, and directed the survey of the mid-wives of Chicago under the auspices of the Chicago Health Department.[7] As Chairman of Child Welfare of the Illinois Federation of Women's Clubs in 1925 and 1926, she was instrumental in bring about working cooperation between four great organizations of the state — the Illinois State Medical Society, the Illinois State Dental Society, the State Department of Public Health, and the Illinois Federation Women's Clubs — in a united health project for the state. As State Chairman of Public Health and Child Welfare, she stressed public health for adults as well as for children. In an article in the Chicago Tribune of January 22, 1928 entitled "Woman's Club Annals Reveal Service to City", it states, "An equal source of pride with this incomplete record, in club circles, is the list of prominent members of these and earlier years. It includes Mrs. J Paul Good, recently decease; Dr. Lena Sadler, Jane Adams..."[8]

Dr. Bertha Van Hoosen, the Michigan Petticoat Surgeon, recalls, "In 1892, Chicago and the practice of medicine was so new to me that I was not even aware, figuring medical women staged at that time for representation at the Columbian World's Fair. When Dr. Sarah Stevenson found out that medical women were to be allowed no part in the greatest of all fairs; she got forces together and succeeded in getting a state appropriation for a Woman's Hospital exhibit. A building was erected in which the women doctors gave first aid and treated thousands of patients."

"Forty years later, when arrangements for the Century of Progress were completed, the medical women were excluded. In protestation, Dr. Lena Sadler and I appealed to the management for representation and sought some exhibit in the Hall of Science. We were told that, as there had been no arrangements for exhibition, Maternal Hygiene, we might make an application for such an exhibit. However, there were a dozen applications for the space, and if we wanted it, we would have to compete by presenting the perfect model of a maternal exhibit with all specifications. With the help of a hastily organized group of the Medical, Dental, and Allied Science Womens' Association,[9] we presented such a fascinating model that we were given the space."

"The financing was more difficult — so difficult that Dr. Lena Sadler and I found ourselves almost alone on the project. The democratic program was to collect one dollar from every medical, dental, and allied science woman in the United States, but Dr. Lena said, 'No, no. That's too long and hard a job.' Go to Lane Bryant and ask their permission to exhibit their maternity dresses. I will go to Vanta, and then there's the Camp maternity corset. These firms ought to pay $500 for the privilege of exhibiting their products."

"To my amazement, Dr. Lena's plan brought us $6,000 in a few weeks so the Medical, Dental, and Allied Science Women's Association for the Century of Progress was able to sponsor and furnish a booth on Maternal Hygiene in the Hall of Science, a booth on History of Women in Medicine in the Hall of Social Science and a booth devoted to Child Welfare on the Enchanted Island."[10]

[edit] Published works

She authored How to Feed the Baby, and co-authored a number of books, notably, How to Reduce and How to Gain, and The Mother and Her Child. Dr. Sadler also contributed numerous health articles to the leading magazines.

[edit] Genealogy

Lena and Anna were the daughters of Smith Moses Kellogg and Susan Maria Dickinson. Anna married her half-first cousin, Wilfred Custer Kellogg. His mother was Emma Kellogg, full sister of John Harvey Kellogg and William Keith Kellogg. Anna and Wilfred were married in the home of Drs. William and Lena Sadler. [11]

[edit] Death

Dr. Lena Sadler died August 8, 1939 in Chicago, Illinois, USA. [12]

[edit] References

  1. ^ New, Old Leaders Named to Head South side P, T's, 9 Apr 1933, Chicago Tribune pg SC2
  2. ^ Illinois Federation Adopts building for the Future as Keynote of Year's Program, Chicago Tribune 09 Oct 1932, Pg. G3
  3. ^ Dr. Lena Sadler to talk, Chicago Tribune,6 Aug 1935, pg. 15
  4. ^ Accept Berets, Is Advice of Fashion Expert, 19 Jul 1934, Chicago Tribune pg 17
  5. ^ Who's Who in Illinois Women-Makers of History, by Agnes Geneva Gilman, A.B and Gertrude Marcella Gilman, A.M., Eclectic Publishers, Chicago 1927.
  6. ^ Obituary Dr. Lena Sadler Dies, Practiced in City 30 years, Chicago Daily Tribune, 09 Aug 1939 pg.14
  7. ^ Open Fight on Midwives, Chicago Daily Tribune November 11, 1911, pg 3.
  8. ^ Woman's Club Annals Reveal Sercie to City, M'Laughln, Kathleen, Chicago Daily Tribue; 22 Jan 1928, Chicago Ill. pg 5
  9. ^ Progress Notes, Chicago Tribune, 18 Jun 1933, Chicago Ill. pg 6.
  10. ^ Petticoat Surgeon, Van Hoosen, Bertha, Arno Press, New York 1947.
  11. ^ News of Chicago Clubs and the Society World, Chicago Daily Tribune, December 8, 1913. pg 17.
  12. ^ Obituary Dr. Lena Sadler Dies, Practiced in City 30 years, Chicago Daily Tribune, 09 Aug 1939 pg.14
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