Joyce Carol Oates
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Joyce Carol Oates (born June 16, 1938) is an American author and is the Roger S. Berlind '52 Professor in the Humanities with the Program in Creative Writing at Princeton University, where she has taught since 1978 ([1]).
She serves as associate editor for Ontario Review, a literary magazine, and the Ontario Review Press, a literary book publisher, both of which are edited by her husband, Raymond J. Smith.
Oates has also written under the pseudonyms "Rosamond Smith" and "Lauren Kelly."
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[edit] Background and education
Oates was born in Lockport, New York and grew up in the New York countryside. She attended the same one-room school her mother attended as a child.
Oates often remarks about receiving a copy of Alice in Wonderland when she was a little girl, and how it affected her life very deeply, growing up on a farm with very few books.
Oates began to write stories with the typewriter she received from her grandmother when she was 14. She excelled in school, and she worked for her high school newspaper called WISP at Williamsville High School in Williamsville, New York (now called Williamsville South High School). Oates won a scholarship to attend Syracuse University. She also won the "college short story" contest sponsored by Mademoiselle when she was 19. After graduating as valedictorian from Syracuse in 1960, Oates received her M.A. from the University of Wisconsin in 1961.
[edit] Career
Oates taught at the University of Detroit, publishing her first novel, With Shuddering Fall, when she was 26. Her novel them received the National Book Award in 1970. Oates has also written several books, mostly mystery novels, under the pen names Rosamond Smith and Lauren Kelly. She also taught at the University of Windsor in Canada for ten years before moving to Princeton in 1978.
Her frequently anthologized short story "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" ([2]) (1966), was dedicated to Bob Dylan ([3]).
Oates wrote the story while listening to Dylan's song, "It's All Over Now Baby Blue" ([4]). This story was also the basis for the film, Smooth Talk, starring Laura Dern. The story itself is loosely based on the serial killer Charles Schmid, also known as ([5]) "The Pied Piper of Tucson". Oates' story was transformed into a song entitled "The Salesman, Denver Max" by The Blood Brothers and is featured on their album, ...Burn, Piano Island, Burn.
Oates is a member of the Board of Trustees of the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation.
Oates is a fan of poet and novellist Sylvia Plath, describing Plath's sole novel The Bell Jar as a "near perfect work of art".
She is also frequently cited as a perennial "favorite" to win the Nobel Prize in Literature by oddsmakers and critics [1].
[edit] Select awards and honors
Winner:
- 2006: Chicago Tribune Literary Prize [6]
- 2005: Prix Femina Etranger - The Falls
- 2001: Oprah's Book Club - We Were the Mulvaneys [7]
- 1996: Boston Book Review's Fisk Fiction Prize - Zombie
- 1996: Bram Stoker Award for Superior Achievement in a novel - Zombie
- 1990: Heidemann Award for one-act plays - Tone Clusters, co-winner
- 1970: National Book Award - them
- 1968: Rosenthal Award, National Institute of Arts and Letters - A Garden of Earthly Delights
- 1959: Mademoiselle college fiction award - In the Old World
Nominated:
- 2001: Pulitzer Prize - Blonde
- 1995: Pulitzer Prize - What I Lived For
- 1993: Pulitzer Prize - Black Water [8]
[edit] Bibliography
Novels
- With Shuddering Fall (1964)
- A Garden of Earthly Delights (1967)
- Expensive People (1968)
- them (1969)
- Wonderland (1971)
- Do with Me What You Will (1973)
- The Assassins: A Book of Hours (1975)
- Childwold (1976)
- Son of the Morning (1978)
- Cybele (1979)
- Unholy Loves (1979)
- Bellefleur (1980)
- Angel of Light (1981)
- A Bloodsmoor Romance (1982)
- Mysteries of Winterthurn (1984)
- Solstice (1985)
- Marya: A Life (1986)
- You Must Remember This (1987)
- American Appetites (1989)
- Because It Is Bitter, and Because It Is My Heart (1990)
- Foxfire: Confessions of a Girl Gang (1993) (the basis for the 1996 film Foxfire)
- What I Lived For (1994)
- Zombie (1995)
- We Were the Mulvaneys (1996)
- Man Crazy (1997)
- My Heart Laid Bare (1998)
- Broke Heart Blues (1999)
- Blonde (novel) (2000)
- Middle Age: A Romance (2001)
- I'll Take You There (2002)
- The Tattooed Girl (2003)
- The Falls (2004)
- Missing Mom (2005)
- Black Girl/White Girl (2006)
Novels as "Rosamond Smith"
- Lives of the Twins (1987)
- Soul/Mate (1989)
- Nemesis (1990)
- Snake Eyes (1992)
- You Can't Catch Me (1995)
- Double Delight (1997)
- Starr Bright Will Be With you Soon (1999)
- The Barrens (2001)
Novels as "Lauren Kelly"
- Take Me, Take Me With You (2003)
- The Stolen Heart (2005)
- Blood Mask (2006)
Novellas
- The Triumph of the Spider Monkey (1976)
- I Lock My Door Upon Myself (1990)
- The Rise of Life on Earth (1991)
- Black Water (1992)
- First Love: A Gothic Tale (1996)
- Beasts (2002)
- Rape: A Love Story (2003)
Short Story Collections
- By the North Gate (1963)
- Upon the Sweeping Flood And Other Stories (1966)
- The Wheel of Love And Other Stories (1970)
- Marriages and Infidelities (1972)
- The Goddess and Other Women (1974)
- The Hungry Ghosts: Seven Allusive Comedies (1974)
- Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been? : Stories of Young America (1974)
- The Poisoned Kiss And Other Stories from the Portuguese (1975)
- The Seduction & Other Stories (1975)
- Crossing the Border: Fifteen Tales (1976)
- Night-Side (1977)
- All the Good People I've Left Behind (1979)
- A Sentimental Education: Stories (1980)
- Last Days: Stories (1984)
- Wild Saturday (1984)
- Raven's Wing: Stories (1986)
- The Assignation: Stories (1989)
- Oates In Exile (1990)
- Heat And Other Stories (1991)
- Where Is Here? (1992)
- Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?: Selected Early Stories (1993)
- Haunted: Tales of the Grotesque (1994)
- Demon and other tales (1996)
- Will You Always Love Me? And Other Stories (1996)
- The Collector of Hearts: New Tales of the Grotesque (1998)
- Faithless: Tales of Transgression (2001)
- I Am No One You Know: Stories (2004)
- The Female of the Species: Tales of Mystery and Suspense (2006)
- High Lonesome: New & Selected Stories, 1966-2006 (2006)
Drama
- Miracle Play (1974)
- Three Plays (1980)
- In Darkest America (1991)
- I Stand Before You Naked (1991)
- Twelve Plays (1991) (including Black)
- The Perfectionist and Other Plays (1995)
- New Plays (1998)
- Dr. Magic: Six One Act Plays (2004)
Interviews and Journals
- Joyce Carol Oates: Conversations 1970-2006 (2006)
Essays and Criticism
- The Edge of Impossibility: Tragic Forms in Literature (1972)
- The Hostile Sun: The Poetry of D.H. Lawrence (1974)
- New Heaven, New Earth: The Visionary Experience in Literature (1974)
- Contraries: Essays (1981)
- The Profane Art: Essays & Reviews (1983)
- On Boxing (1987)
- (Woman) Writer: Occasions and Opportunities (1988)
- George Bellows: American Artist (1995)
- Where I've Been, And Where I'm Going: Essays, Reviews, and Prose (1999)
- The Faith of A Writer: Life, Craft, Art (2003)
- Uncensored: Views & (Re)views (2005)
Poetry
- Anonymous Sins & Other Poems (1969)
- Love and Its Derangements (1970)
- Angel Fire (1973)
- The Fabulous Beasts (1975)
- Women Whose Lives Are Food, Men Whose Lives Are Money (1978)
- Invisible Woman: New and Selected Poems, 1970-1982 (1982)
- The Time Traveler (1989)
- Tenderness (1996)
Young Adult
- Big Mouth & Ugly Girl (2002)
- Small Avalanches and Other Stories (2003)
- Freaky Green Eyes (2003)
- Sexy (2005)
- After the Wreck, I Picked Myself Up, Spread My Wings, and Flew Away (2006)
Children
- Come Meet Muffin! (1998)
- Where Is Little Reynard? (2003)
[edit] Quotes
- "I come from people who did not go to college. They didn't even finish high school. People who one might call ordinary Americans who are very hardworking."
- "I'm drawn to failure. I feel that I'm contending with it constantly in my own life."
[edit] External links
Papers
Biographies:
- Academy of Achievement biography
- Heath Anthology of American Literature Biography
- Bartleby biography
- Literary Encyclopedia
- Biography of Joyce Carol Oates
Websites and reviews:
- Celestial Timepiece: A Joyce Carol Oates Home Page - Authoritative web site on Oates, from a reference librarian at the University of San Francisco
- Essay on Oates’ I Saw A Woman Walking Into A Plate Glass Window
- Review of "Blonde".
- Review of "I'll Take You There".
- Essay on Oates' nonfiction work
- Joyce Carol Oates from HarperCollins Publishers
- 2006 Reading report, Oates at B&N to read from Black Girl/White Girl from BookishLove.net
Interviews and Speeches:
- Joyce Carol Oates to graduates: we do love our students- Boston Globe
- NPR Interview
- PBS Interview
- 1990 Audio Interview of Joyce Carol Oates with Don Swaim, RealAudio
- The Paris Review Interview with Joyce Carol Oates
Categories: 1938 births | Living people | American dramatists and playwrights | American essayists | American novelists | American poets | American short story writers | Members of The American Academy of Arts and Letters | O. Henry Award winners | Princeton University faculty | Syracuse University alumni | Poets | Women writers