Johannes Lecküchner
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Johannes Lecküchner (ca. 1430s–1482) was a 15th century priest and fencer of the area of Nuremberg. He was inscribed at the University of Leipzig in 1455 and receives the title of bacalaureus in 1457. He was consecrated as acolyte in 1459, and as priest at some point before 1478. He was employed as communal priest in Herzogenaurach from 1480 until his death on 31 December 1482.1
Two fechtbücher for the grosses messer by the hand of Lecküchner are preserved, Cod. Pal. Germ. 430 (Heidelberg, 1478), and Cgm. 582, Munich, 1482. The latter he completed on 19 January 1482. The earlier manuscript is considered a draft for the later, and only Cgm 582 contains illustrations.1
The Cgm 582 manuscript on 216 folia (432 pages) gives inscructions for the fencing with the grosses messer, illustrated by 415 drawings of fencers. Some 19th century scholars have assumed that Lecküchner is in fact a corrupted version of the name of Johannes Liechtenauer, and that the two masters are identical. Biographical information from archives as well as the colophon in the manuscript itself makes quite clear, however, that Lecküchner has an independent existence as a historical author. His system may, still, go back to the teachings of Liechtenauer about a century earlier, since Liechtenauer does emphasize that his longsword fencing (German school of swordsmanship) is derived directly from the principles of messer fencing (3227a:82r).
1: Taken from "Ochs - Historische Kampfkünste e.V." resp. "Pragmatische Schriftlichkeit"; see External links
[edit] External links
- Cgm 582 transcription (www.pragmatische-schriftlichkeit.de)
- Johannes Lecküchner - the fencing priest (www.schwertkampf-ochs.de)
