Holmesburg, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

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Saint Dominic Roman Catholic Church, on Frankford Avenue, was established in 1849

Holmesburg is a neighborhood in the Far Northeast section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It is named for Thomas Holme, William Penn's friend and surveyor, who drew the first map of Philadelphia.

It is bordered by Holme Avenue to the west, Academy Road to the north, the Delaware River to the east, and Sheffield Avenue to the south.

1 History
2 Recreation and transportation
3 Prisons
4 Holmesburg in print and film
5 External links

[edit] History

Holmesburg is the birthplace or residence of some of famous Americans, including Stephen Decatur (War of 1812 Naval commander), Matthias W. Baldwin (inventor of the Baldwin locomotive), Dr. Byrd Peale (a member of the historic Peale family and leading 19th century abolitionist), George Albert Castor (inventor of the ready-made suit that revolutionized the entire garment industry), and actress Ethel Barrymore.

Before the Act of Consolidation, 1854, Holmesburg had been a part of Delaware Township of Philadelphia. Before 1853, it had been a part of Lower Dublin Township.

Holmesburg contains one of the longest continuous African-American communities in the nation, having been founded by runaway slaves prior to and during the Civil War.

Holmesburg is the location of the historic Pennypack Theatre building, built in 1929 in the Art Deco style with a 1,364-seat capacity and designed by acclaimed 20th century theater architect William Harold Lee.

[edit] Recreation and transportation

Frankford Avenue bridge over the Pennypack Creek

Recreational facilities include Holmesburg Recreation Center at Rhawn and Ditman Streets, James Ramp Memorial Playground, Pennypack Park and Pennypack on the Delaware.

Transportation to Center City Philadelphia is provided by SEPTA's R7 commuter train, which affords a quick 25-minute ride into the urban center. Interstate 95 is also an easy 15-20 minute drive into downtown, accessible either by the Cottman Avenue (PA-73) entrance to the south or Academy Road entrance to the north.

Holmesburg's main thoroughfare, Frankford Avenue (U.S. Route 13), is an historic byway in use for centuries. Frankford Avenue was used as a route from Philadelphia to points north as far back as the 1600's. The bridge, the oldest stone arch bridge in continuous use in the country, earned historic distinction in the late 1990's upon its 300th anniversary.

[edit] Prisons

The Philadelphia Prison System is located in Holmesburg. It includes the Curran-Fromhold Correctional Facility (named for Patrick N. Curran, Warden of old Holmesburg Prison, and Robert F. Fromhold, Deputy Warden, both of whom were murdered in a prison riot on May 31, 1973) as well as the House of Detention, the Industrial Correctional Facility, and the House of Correction. Curran-Fromhold replaced Holmesburg Prison, which was used from 1896 until 1995. Holmesburg Prison was recently reopened.

[edit] Holmesburg in print and film

The novel Green Grass Grace, by Holmesburg native Shawn McBride, is set in the neighborhood. Holmesburg Prison was used for two major motion pictures, Up Close & Personal starring Robert Redford and Michelle Pfeiffer, and Animal Factory starring Willem Dafoe, Mickey Rourke, and Edward Furlong.