Privacy Policy Cookie Policy Terms and Conditions Forts in India - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Forts in India

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Forts are repositories of history. They stand witness to great events of valour and sacrifice, treachery and cowardice. Built in hilly areas or on hilltops, in arid deserts or in waters along the coast, they have a charm and beauty of their own. Almost each one witnessed great battles and abundance of bloodshed. Some have stories of love and intrigue hidden in their stonewalls. The forts have held out a great attraction for everyone – the local who stands in awe of the past glory reflecting the pride that belonged to their forefathers and the person from far away, who comes to see, understand, admire and then become a part of that history at heart.

The Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary defines the ‘Fort’ as “a building or buildings specially made or strengthened for the military defence of an area.” In many cases, it also served as a palace or official place of residence of the ruler but all palaces were not located in forts. The same dictionary defines a ‘castle’ as “a large building or group of buildings with thick walls, towers, battlements, and sometimes a moat for defence.”

Forts have played an important part in the development of localities, be it the Red Fort and Chandni Chowk around which Mughal Delhi flourished or Fort William around which British Kolkata grew up. There are numerous towns ranging from Jhansi to Chandragiri which grew around forts. Some towns even acquired the names from the forts. Durg is fort in Hindi. Satara was so named because of the seventeen walls of the fort. Then there are famous monuments in certain cities and towns that overshadow the importance of the forts. Agra Fort pales into comparative insignificance against the glory of the Taj Mahal. Khajuraho temples overshadow Rajgarh Fort. In many places, only a few pieces of brick-and-mortar remain to remind us that a fort once stood there. Forts have been fascinating objects of study.

Forts in India have been listed below and in the template with links to their respective pages. Only such forts which have a separate entry or where almost the entire location is related to the fort is included here. Cities or towns with forts as one of the many attractions are not included. For example, there is an entry about Fort William and it is included here but Kolkata is not included here.

Fort State in which located Built Remarks
Achalgarh Rajasthan 1452 11 km north of Mount Abu
Agra Fort Uttar Pradesh Prior to 16th century Also known as Lal Qila
Allahabad Fort Uttar Pradesh 1583
Amber Fort Rajasthan 1592 11 km from Jaipur
Asirgarh Madhya Pradesh Around 10th century 20 km north of the town of Burhanpur
Bandhavgarh Fort Madhya Pradesh Prior to 3rd century BC At the centre of Bandhavgarh National Park
Bassein Fort Maharashtra 1534 Located near Vasai just north of Mumbai
Bathinda Fort Punjab 1st century Located in Bathinda, Punjab
Bekal Fort Kerala 17th century Faces the Arabian Sea
Belapur Fort Maharashtra 1560-1570 Located in Navi Mumbai
Bombay Castle Maharashtra 16th century
Castella de Aguada Maharashtra 1640
Chandragiri Andhra Pradesh 11th century It is near Tirupati
Chandragiri Fort Kerala 17th century
Chittorgarh Fort Rajasthan
Daulatabad Maharashtra 100 BC Earlier known as Devagiri
Delhi Fort Delhi 17th century Also known as Lal Qila or Red Fort
Dongri Fort Maharashtra Also known as Dongri Hill Fort
Fort Arnala Maharashtra 16th century Island fort 12 km north of Vasai
Fort St George Tamil Nadu 1644 Located in Chennai
Fort William West Bengal 1780 Located in Kolkata
Gingee Fort Tamil Nadu 9th century Also known as Chinji or Jinji
Gohad Fort Madhya Pradesh 16th century
Golkonda Andhra Pradesh 1143 Located near Hyderabad
Gwalior Fort Madhya Pradesh 11th century?
Harishchandragad Maharashtra 6th century It is located in Ahmadnagar region
Hosdurg Fort Kerala
Jaigarh Fort Rajasthan 16th century? Located near Jaipur
Jaisalmer Fort Rajasthan 11th century
Jalore Fort Rajasthan 8th-10th century
Junagarh Fort Rajasthan 1588 Located in Bikaner
Kalinjar Uttar Pradesh 3rd-5th century Located in Banda district
Kankwadi Rajasthan Located in Alwar district
Kolaba Fort Maharashtra 1680 2 km from Alibag
Kumbhalgarh Rajasthan Located in Rajsamand district
Lal Kot Delhi 8th century
Lohagad Maharashtra 52 km from Pune
Lohagarh Fort Rajasthan Lacated at Bharatpur
Madh Fort Maharashtra Also known as Versova Fort
Mahim Fort Maharashtra 17th century
Mandu Madhya Pradesh 8th-12th century 100 km from Indore
Mazagon Fort Maharashtra 1698
Mehrangarh Fort Rajasthan 15th century Located in Jodhpur
Murud-Janjira Maharashtra Prior to 16th century Island fort in Raigad district
Nahar Singh Mahal Haryana 1739 Located at Ballabhgarh
Nahargarh Fort Rajasthan 1734 Located near Jaipur
Old Fort, Delhi Delhi 16th century Also known as Purana Qila
Padmadurg Maharashtra Sea fort
Palakkad Fort Kerala 1766
Pallipuram Fort Kerala 1503 Located in Ernakulam district
Panhala Maharashtra 12th century 18 km northwest of Kolhapur
Povval Fort Kerala 10 km from Kasargod town
Pratapgad Maharashtra 1656 25 km from Mahabaleswar
Qila Rai Pithora Delhi
Raigad Maharashtra 17th century Earlier called Rairi Fort
Riwa Fort Maharashtra Locally known as Kala Qilla
Sewri Fort Maharashtra 1680
Shivneri Fort Maharashtra 105 km from Pune
Sindhudurg Maharashtra 1664 Occupies an islet in the Arabian Sea
Sinhgad Maharashtra Prior to 14th century Located near Pune
Sion Hillock Fort Maharashtra 17th century
St. Angelo Fort Kerala 1505 Also known as Kannur Kotta or Kannur Fort
Sudhagad Maharashtra
Taragarh Fort Rajasthan 1534
Thalassery Fort Kerala 1708 Earlier known as Tellicherry
Tikona Maharshtra Prior to 1585 Also known as Vitangad
Tughlaqabad Delhi Ruined fort abandoned in 1327
Udayagiri Fort Tamil Nadu 17th century Located near Nagercoil
Worli Fort Maharashtra 1675


Forts in India
AchalgarhAgra FortAllahabad FortAmber FortAsirgarhBandhavgarh FortBassein FortBekal FortBelapur FortBhimgarh FortBombay CastleCastella de AguadaChandragiriChandragiri FortChittorgarh FortDaulatabadDelhi FortDongri FortFort ArnalaFort St GeorgeFort WilliamGingee FortGolkondaGohad FortGwalior FortHarishchandragadHosdurg FortJaigarh FortJaisalmer FortJalore FortJunagarh FortKalinjarKankwadiKolaba FortKumbhalgarhLal KotLohagadLohagarh FortMadh FortMahim FortManduMazagon FortMehrangarh FortMurud-JanjiraNahar Singh MahalNahargarh FortOld Fort, DelhiPadmadurgPalakkad FortPallipuram FortPanhalaPovval FortPratapgadQila Rai PithoraRaigadRiwa FortSewri FortShivneri FortSindhudurgSinhgadSion Hillock FortSt. Angelo FortSudhagadTaragarh FortThalassery FortTikonaTughlaqabadUdayagiri FortWorli Fort
THIS WEB:

aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - be - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - closed_zh_tw - co - cr - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - haw - he - hi - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - ms - mt - mus - my - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - ru_sib - rw - sa - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - searchcom - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sq - sr - ss - st - su - sv - sw - ta - te - test - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tokipona - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu

Static Wikipedia 2008 (no images)

aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - bcl - be - be_x_old - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - co - cr - crh - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dsb - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - ext - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gan - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - hak - haw - he - hi - hif - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kaa - kab - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mdf - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - mt - mus - my - myv - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - quality - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - rw - sa - sah - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sr - srn - ss - st - stq - su - sv - sw - szl - ta - te - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu -

Static Wikipedia 2007:

aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - be - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - closed_zh_tw - co - cr - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - haw - he - hi - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - ms - mt - mus - my - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - ru_sib - rw - sa - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - searchcom - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sq - sr - ss - st - su - sv - sw - ta - te - test - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tokipona - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu

Static Wikipedia 2006:

aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - be - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - closed_zh_tw - co - cr - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - haw - he - hi - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - ms - mt - mus - my - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - ru_sib - rw - sa - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - searchcom - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sq - sr - ss - st - su - sv - sw - ta - te - test - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tokipona - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu