Boris Becker
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Country | Germany | |
Residence | Schwyz, Switzerland | |
Date of birth | 22 November 1967 | |
Place of birth | Leimen, Germany | |
Height | 190 cm (6 ft 3 in) | |
Weight | 85 kg (187 lb) | |
Turned Pro | 1984 | |
Retired | 25 June 1999 | |
Plays | Right | |
Career Prize Money | $25,080,956 | |
Singles | ||
Career record: | 713 - 214 | |
Career titles: | 49 | |
Highest ranking: | 1 (28 January 1991) | |
Grand Slam results | ||
Australian Open | W (1991, '96) | |
French Open | SF (1987, '89, '91) | |
Wimbledon | W (1985, '86, '89) | |
U.S. Open | W (1989) | |
Doubles | ||
Career record: | 254 - 136 | |
Career titles: | 15 | |
Highest ranking: | 6 (22 September 1986) | |
Infobox last updated on: N/A. |
Boris Franz Becker (b. November 22, 1967 in Leimen, Germany) is a former World No. 1 professional tennis player from Germany. He is a six-time Grand Slam singles champion, an Olympic gold medalist, and the youngest-ever winner of the men's singles title at Wimbledon at the age of 17. Since he retired from the professional tour, media work and colourful aspects of his personal life have kept him in the headlines.
Contents |
[edit] Playing style
Becker's game was based on a huge serve that earned him the nicknames "Boom Boom" and "Baron von Slam." His penchant to throw himself at every shot with diving volleys endeared him to the crowds. His heavy forehand and powerful return of serve were also very significant factors in his game.
[edit] Tennis career
Becker is the only son of an architect, who built the tennis center where Boris learned the game. Becker turned professional in 1984 and won his first professional doubles title that year in Munich.
The orange-blond teenager took the sports world by storm in 1985. He won his first top-level singles title in June at Queen's Club and then, two weeks later, became the first unseeded player, the youngest-ever male, and the first German to win the Wimbledon singles title, defeating Kevin Curren in four sets. At the time, he was the youngest-ever male Grand Slam singles champion at 17 years, 7 months (a record broken by Michael Chang who won the French Open when he was 17 years, 3 months). Two months after his triumph, Becker became the youngest winner of the Cincinnati Masters.
In 1986, Becker successfully defended his Wimbledon title, defeating Ivan Lendl (world #1 at the time) in straight sets. Becker unexpectedly lost in the second round of Wimbledon in 1987. But he was back in the final in 1988, where he lost in four sets to Stefan Edberg in a match that marked the start of one of Wimbledon's great rivalries. Becker also helped West Germany win its first Davis Cup in 1988.
1989 was possibly the pinnacle of Becker's career. He defeated Edberg in straight sets in the Wimbledon final and then beat Lendl in the US Open. He also helped West Germany retain the Davis Cup. The World No. 1 ranking, however, still eluded him. In 1990, Becker met Edberg for the third consecutive year in the Wimbledon final, losing a long five-set match.
Becker reached the final of the Australian Open for the first time in his career in 1991, where he defeated Lendl to finally claim the World No. 1 ranking. He was ranked No. 1 for several weeks during 1991, though he never managed to finish a year ranked as the World's No. 1 player. Becker reached his fourth consecutive Wimbledon final in 1991, where he unexpectedly lost in straight sets to his German compatriot Michael Stich.
Becker and Stich teamed up in 1992 to win the men's doubles gold medal at the Olympic Games in Barcelona.
Becker reached the Wimbledon final for the seventh time in 1995, where he lost in four sets to Pete Sampras. His sixth and final Grand Slam title came in 1996, when he defeated Michael Chang in the final of the Australian Open. In 1997, he lost to Sampras in a quarterfinal at Wimbledon, in what many had thought would be Becker's final appeareance there. In 1999, however, he again played at Wimbledon, losing in the fourth round to Patrick Rafter.
Becker was most comfortable playing on fast-playing surfaces, particularly grass courts. He reached a few finals playing on clay courts but never won a clay court tournament in his professional career. His best performances at the French Open were when he reached the semifinals in 1987, 1989, and 1991.
Over the course of his career, Becker won 49 singles titles and 15 doubles titles. Besides his six Grand Slam titles, he was also a singles winner in the year-end Tennis Masters Cup in 1988, 1992, and 1995, and at the Grand Slam Cup in 1996. He won a record-equalling four singles titles at London's Queen's Club. In Davis Cup, his career win-loss record was 54-12, including a 38-3 in singles. He also won the other two major international team titles playing for Germany – the Hopman Cup (in 1995) and the World Team Cup (in 1989 and '98). In 2003, he was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in Newport, Rhode Island.
Becker now plays on the senior ATP Tour and Billie Jean King's World Team Tennis tour. He commentates at Wimbledon for the BBC each year.
[edit] Grand Slam singles finals
[edit] Wins (6)
Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
1985 | Wimbledon | / Kevin Curren | 6-3, 6-7, 7-6, 6-4 |
1986 | Wimbledon (2) | Ivan Lendl | 6-4, 6-3, 7-5 |
1989 | Wimbledon (3) | Stefan Edberg | 6-0, 7-6, 6-4 |
1989 | U.S. Open | Ivan Lendl | 7-6, 1-6, 6-3, 7-6 |
1991 | Australian Open | Ivan Lendl | 1-6, 6-4, 6-4, 6-4 |
1996 | Australian Open (2) | Michael Chang | 6-2, 6-4, 2-6, 6-2 |
[edit] Runner-ups (4)
Year | Championship | Opponent in Final | Score in Final |
1988 | Wimbledon | Stefan Edberg | 4-6, 7-6, 6-4, 6-2 |
1990 | Wimbledon | Stefan Edberg | 6-2, 6-2, 3-6, 3-6, 6-4 |
1991 | Wimbledon | Michael Stich | 6-4, 7-6, 6-4 |
1995 | Wimbledon | Pete Sampras | 6-7, 6-2, 6-4, 6-2 |
[edit] Grand Slam singles performance timeline
Tournament | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | Career SR | Career Win-Loss |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australian Open | QF | 2R | NH | 4R | A | 4R | QF | W | 3R | 1R | A | 1R | W | 1R | A | A | 2 / 11 | 29-9 |
French Open | A | 2R | QF | SF | 4R | SF | 1R | SF | A | 2R | A | 3R | A | A | A | A | 0 / 9 | 26-9 |
Wimbledon | 3R | W | W | 2R | F | W | F | F | QF | SF | SF | F | 3R | QF | A | 4R | 3 / 15 | 71-12 |
US Open | A | 4R | SF | 4R | 2R | W | SF | 3R | 4R | 4R | 1R | SF | A | A | A | A | 1 / 11 | 37-10 |
SR | 0 / 2 | 1 / 4 | 1 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 2 / 4 | 0 / 4 | 1 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 4 | 1 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 0 | 0 / 1 | 6 / 46 | N/A |
Annual Win-Loss | 6-2 | 11-3 | 16-2 | 11-4 | 10-3 | 22-2 | 15-4 | 20-3 | 9-3 | 9-4 | 5-2 | 13-4 | 9-1 | 4-2 | 0-0 | 3-1 | N/A | 163-40 |
NH = tournament not held.
A = did not participate in the tournament.
SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.
[edit] Singles titles (49)
- 1985 (2) - Wimbledon, Cincinnati, Queen's Club
- 1986 (6) - Wimbledon, Canadian Open, Paris Indoor, Chicago, Sydney Indoor, Tokyo Indoor
- 1987 (3) - Indian Wells, Milan, Queen's Club
- 1988 (7) - Indian Wells, Masters*, Dallas WCT, Queen's Club, Stockholm, Tokyo Indoor, Indianapolis
- 1989 (5) - Wimbledon, US Open, Paris Indoor, Milan, Philadelphia
- 1990 (5) - Stockholm, Brussels, Stuttgart Indoor, Sydney Indoor, Indianapolis
- 1991 (2) - Australian Open, Stockholm
- 1992 (5) - ATP World Championship*, Paris Indoor, Basel, Brussels, Rotterdam
- 1993 (2) - Doha, Milan
- 1994 (4) - Stockholm, Los Angeles, Milan, New Haven
- 1995 (2) - ATP World Championship*, Marseille
- 1996 (5) - Australian Open, Stuttgart Indoor, Grand Slam Cup, Queen's Club, Vienna
* - Year-End Championship Official Names: Before 1989 : Masters, 1990 - 1999 : ATP World Championship
[edit] Doubles titles (15)
- 1984 (1) - Munich
- 1986 (2) - Sydney Indoor, Brussels
- 1987 (3) - Frankfurt, Brussels, Milan
- 1988 (2) - Indian Wells, Milan
- 1989 (1) - Indian Wells
- 1990 (1) - Indian Wells
- 1992 (3) - Brussels, Barcelona Olympics, Monte Carlo
- 1993 (1) - Doha
- 1995 (1) - Milan
[edit] Personal life
On December 17, 1993, Becker married the actress and designer Barbara Feltus, the daughter of an African American serviceman and a white German woman. A month later, their son Noah was born. Their second child, Elias, was born in 2000. Before the marriage, they shocked Germans by posing nude for the cover of Stern (the picture was taken by her father). After the shock of their coupling faded, Boris and Barbara became the model for a New Germany. Becker gained the respect of his countrymen for his stance against racism and intolerance.
However, all that changed when he asked Barbara for a separation. Becker claimed he merely wanted some time out. But she flew to Miami, Florida, USA a week later with Noah and Elias and filed a petition in Miami-Dade County Court, sidestepping their prenuptial agreement, which had entitled her to a single $2.5 million payoff. The January 2001 pretrial hearing was broadcast live to Germany. Becker was granted a divorce on January 15, 2001. She got a $14.4 million settlement, their condo on the exclusive Fisher Island, and custody of Noah and Elias.
On February 8, 2001, DNA test results forced Becker to admit paternity of a daughter, Anna (b. March 22, 2000), by Russian-African waitress Angela Ermakova. He at first denied paternity, and his lawyers suggested that Ermakova was part of a blackmail plot devised by the Russian Mafia. Nonetheless, in July 2001, he agreed to pay $5 million. As of April 2006, he was expressing huge joy from his relationship with this daughter [1].
Becker was convicted of tax evasion on October 24, 2002, when he admitted that he lived in Germany from 1991–93 while claiming to reside in Monte Carlo. He was given two years probation, fined $500,000, and ordered to pay all court costs.
In 2003, Becker published a tell-all autobiography, Augenblick, verweile doch... (English title: The Player).
Since October 2005, Becker has been a team captain on the British TV sports quiz show They Think It's All Over.
Since retiring from the professional tour, Becker has lived in Schwyz in Switzerland.
[edit] Trivia
- For much of his career, Becker was the crown prince of the singles world rankings, spending long periods ranked as World No. 2, mostly behind Ivan Lendl and Stefan Edberg. He was ranked No. 1 for a total of 12 weeks.
- His nickname in the German media is "Bobbele" (literally meaning "small boy").
- Becker developed a long rivalry with compatriot Michael Stich.
- Becker was notorious for his frequent emotional outbreaks on court. Whenever he played badly, he would loudly swear at himself, and sometimes even smashed his rackets on court. However, in contrast to John McEnroe, he rarely showed aggression towards his opponents. His raw displays of emotions made him a crowd favourite.
- Becker never won a top-level singles title on clay. Becker and Stich, however, won the mens' doubles Olympic gold medal in 1992 on clay.
- In the Davis Cup in 1987, Becker and John McEnroe played one of the longest matches in tennis history. Becker won 4-6, 15-13, 8-10, 6-2, 6-2 (at that time, there were no tie-breaks in the Davis Cup). The match lasted 6 hours and 39 minutes.
- Becker's highly dramatic play spawned a plethora of new expressions, such as the Becker Blocker (his trademark early return shot), the Becker Hecht (his flying lunge), the Becker Faust ("Becker Fist"), the Becker Shuffle (the dance he sometimes performed after making important points) and Becker Säge ("Becker Saw" – referring to the way in which he famously pumped his fists in a sawing motion).
- Becker speaks with a distinctive lisp and the Heidelberg region intonation. He is notorious for saying regularly ääh, ääh. He has been constantly mocked by comedians for this.
- After winning his second Australian title in 1996, Becker delivered one of the funniest victory speeches in recent tennis history. When he listed his sponsors, he cut himself short saying that he did not have the whole day left. He then said that in prior years, when he was eliminated early, the organisation was so good that he really enjoyed watching the matches on TV. And he consoled losing finalist Michael Chang by saying that his (Becker's) days were numbered, while Chang was still a young guy.
- The album title Nightfreak and the Sons of Becker by The Coral is a reference to him.
- A large portion of the 1986 Italo disco hit "Geil" is about Becker, repeatedly stating that "Boris is geil (cool)" (the music video shows a picture of Becker, confirming the reference).
- He is a fan of German football club Bayern Munich and serves on its advisory board together with, among others, Bavarian Minister-President Edmund Stoiber.
- He is also a fan of Chelsea FC. [1]
- He is not related to Benjamin Becker, an ATP tour player who also comes from Germany and who defeated André Agassi at the 2006 U.S. Open, Agassi's final match as a tennis professional.
[edit] External links
- Official ATP Profile
- International Tennis Hall of Fame Profile
- BBC Profile
- Davis Cup record
- Unofficial Site by Alessandro Albiero
Preceded by: Stefan Edberg Stefan Edberg |
World No. 1 January 28, 1991 - February 17, 1991 July 8, 1991 - September 8, 1991 |
Succeeded by: Stefan Edberg Stefan Edberg |
Preceded by: Mats Wilander |
ITF World Champion 1989 |
Succeeded by: Ivan Lendl |
German members of the International Tennis Hall of Fame | |
---|---|
Boris Becker (2003) | Steffi Graf (2004) | Hans Nüsslein (2006) | Gottfried von Cramm (1977) |
* Open Era | (1968–69) Rod Laver | (1970–71) John Newcombe | (1972) Stan Smith | (1973) Jan Kodeš | (1974) Jimmy Connors | (1975) Arthur Ashe | (1976–80) Björn Borg | (1981) John McEnroe | (1982) Jimmy Connors | (1983–84) John McEnroe | (1985–86) Boris Becker | (1987) Pat Cash | (1988) Stefan Edberg | (1989) Boris Becker | (1990) Stefan Edberg | (1991) Michael Stich | (1992) Andre Agassi | (1993–95) Pete Sampras | (1996) Richard Krajicek | (1997–00) Pete Sampras | (2001) Goran Ivanišević | (2002) Lleyton Hewitt | (2003–06) Roger Federer |
* Open Era | (1968) Arthur Ashe | (1969) Rod Laver | (1970) Ken Rosewall | (1971) Stan Smith | (1972) Ilie Năstase | (1973) John Newcombe | (1974) Jimmy Connors | (1975) Manuel Orantes | (1976) Jimmy Connors | (1977) Guillermo Vilas | (1978) Jimmy Connors | (1979–81) John McEnroe | (1982–83) Jimmy Connors | (1984) John McEnroe | (1985–87) Ivan Lendl | (1988) Mats Wilander | (1989) Boris Becker | (1990) Pete Sampras | (1991–92) Stefan Edberg | (1993) Pete Sampras | (1994) Andre Agassi | (1995–96) Pete Sampras | (1997–98) Patrick Rafter | (1999) Andre Agassi | (2000) Marat Safin | (2001) Lleyton Hewitt | (2002) Pete Sampras | (2003) Andy Roddick | (2004–06) Roger Federer |
* Open Era | (1969) Rod Laver | (1970) Arthur Ashe | (1971-72) Ken Rosewall | (1973) John Newcombe | (1974) Jimmy Connors | (1975) John Newcombe | (1976) Mark Edmondson | (1977 [Jan]) Roscoe Tanner | (1977 [Dec]) Vitas Gerulaitis | (1978-79) Guillermo Vilas | (1980) Brian Teacher | (1981-82) Johan Kriek | (1983-84) Mats Wilander | (1985) Stefan Edberg | (1986) No competition | (1987) Stefan Edberg | (1988) Mats Wilander | (1989-90) Ivan Lendl | (1991) Boris Becker | (1992-93) Jim Courier | (1994) Pete Sampras | (1995) Andre Agassi | (1996) Boris Becker | (1997) Pete Sampras | (1998) Petr Korda | (1999) Yevgeny Kafelnikov | (2000-01) Andre Agassi | (2002) Thomas Johansson | (2003) Andre Agassi | (2004) Roger Federer | (2005) Marat Safin | (2006) Roger Federer |
Categories: German tennis players | Wimbledon champions | US Open champions | Australian Open champions | Olympic tennis players of Germany | Tennis players at the 1992 Summer Olympics | Tennis Hall of Fame members | Tennis commentators | German tax evaders | Natives of Baden-Württemberg | 1967 births | Living people