Bündner slate
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Geology of the Alps |
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Tectonic subdivision |
Penninic nappes |
Austroalpine nappes |
Southern Alps |
Formations & rocks |
Geological structures |
Aarmassif | Dent Blanche klippe | Engadine window | Flysch zone | Giudicárie line | Greywacke zone | Hohe Tauern window | Molasse basin | Penninic thrustfront | Periadriatic Seam | Ivrea zone | Lepontin dome | Rechnitz window | Rhône-Simplon line | Sesia unit |
Paleogeografic terminology |
Briançonnais microcontinent |
Piemont-Liguria Ocean |
Apulian or Adriatic plate |
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''This article is about the geology of the (European) Alps. For the main article see: geology of the Alps
The Bündner slate (German: Bündnerschiefer) is a geologic formation found in the Penninic nappes in the Alps. In French the name shistes lustrés is used.
The formation is a few kilometers thick monotonous layer of Mesozoic dark claystone, marl and sandy limestone. These sedimentary rocks were metamorphosed to calcareous phyllites, a rock abundant in micas that define their dominant foliation.