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Bild:Lunar libration with phase2.gif

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Source: English Wikipedia, original upload 7 September 2005 by Tomruen [1]

[edit] Technical

  • Book: "Astronomical Formulae for Calculators, 4th edition", Jean Meeus, 1988, published by "Willmann-Bell, Inc"
    • Chapter 30 "Position of the Moon"

Source bitmap for projection from NRL's Clementine Spacecraft:

  • Animation
    • 50 frames were created, equally spaced in time.
    • Period used: 27.21222 days (Draconic month of nodes)
    • Animation began and ended at Apogee to minimize "jumping" when cycles back to the start.
    • Dark side of moon given an unreal 1% intensity "Ambient light" to show motion in all phases.
    • View assumed from the center of the earth. (Geometrically impossible, but best demonstration of monthly libration caused by moon's motion versus the shorter daily libration that would be included from the surface of the earth.)

[edit] Astronomical events

  • Sept 1, 2:23 UT - Apogee - Moon farthest from earth's center [Cancer]
  • Sept 3, 1:48 UT - New Moon [Leo]
  • Sept 6, 10:53 UT - Descending Node - On ecliptic circle, heading north to south. [Virgo]
  • Sept 11, 11:40 UT - First Quarter - Rises around noon, and at zenith near sunset [Scorpio]
  • Sept 13, 6:21 UT - Southern Limit - At farthest ecliptic south of the moon's orbit. [Sagittarius]
    • Also near farthest south declination as well.
  • Sept 16, 13:54 UT - Perigee - Closest point on orbit to earth's center. [Aquarius]
  • Sept 18, 2:04 UT - Full Moon - A "large and southern" moon up all night! [Pisces]
  • Sept 18, 8:11 UT - Ascending Node - On ecliptic, heading south to north. [Pisces]
  • Sept 25, 6:44 UT - Third Quarter - Rises after midnight, near zenith around sunrise. [Gemini]
  • Sep 26, 5:17 UT - Northern Limit - At farthest ecliptic north point of the moon's orbit. [Gemini]
    • Also near farthest north declination as well.
  • Sep 28, 15:31 UT - Apogee - Farthest point on orbit from earth's center. [Cancer]
Featured picture This is a featured picture. We believe it is one of the finest images on the Wikimedia Commons. If you have an image of similar quality that can be published under a suitable copyright license, be sure to upload it, tag it, and nominate it.
Picture of the day This image was selected as a picture of the day for August 9, 2006. It was captioned as followed:

English: Lunar libration

Deutsch: Der Mond in seinen unterschiedlichen Phasen.

Français : Les différentes phases de la Lune

Español: Fases y libración de la Luna.


العربية: الهلال لحظة تكوينه

Deutsch: Der Mond in seinen unterschiedlichen Phasen.

English: Lunar libration

Español: Fases y libración de la Luna.

Français : Les différentes phases de la Lune

Gaeilge: Guagadh na Gealaí.

Galego: Fases da lúa e oscilación lunar

Magyar : A Hold librációja (ciklikus imbolygása)

Italiano: Le librazioni e le fasi lunari.

日本語: の秤動

Norsk (bokmål): Månens faser.

Norsk (nynorsk): Månefasane

Polski: Animacja ukazująca Księżc we wszystkich fazach.

Português: Animação representando as fases da lua

Русский: Либрация Луны

Slovenčina: Librácia Mesiaca

Svenska: Månens librationer

zh-hans: 相变化

Bân-lâm-gú: Ge̍h-niû tī-leh piàn-hòa ê kè-thêng tang-tiong, lán lâng só· koan-chhek tio̍h ê thian-bûn hiān-siōng.

Public domain I, the author of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. This applies worldwide.

In case this is not legally possible:
I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.


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