Tsunami

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Artikel ieu keur dikeureuyeuh, ditarjamahkeun tina basa Inggris. Bantosanna diantos kanggo narjamahkeun.

For other meanings of tsunami, see Tsunami (disambiguation).

Tsunami (macana /suˈnɑːmi/ atawa /tsuˈnɑːmi/]) nyaeta runtuyan ombak nu datang waktu pindahna cai, saperti di laut, kacida gancangna dina kayaan saperti benda padet. Lini, gerak masa saluhureun atawa sahandapeun cai, gunung bitu jeung akibat meteorit mibanda kamampu keur nyababkeun tsunami. Akibat tsunami bisa teu karasa nepi ka ngaruksak kacida.

Tsunami asalna tina Basa Jepang hartina pelabuhan ("tsu", 津) jeung ombak ("nami", 波). Although in Japanese tsunami is used for both the singular and plural, in English tsunamis is well-set as the plural. The term was created by fishermen although they had not been aware of any wave in the open water. A tsunami is not a sub-surface event in the deep ocean; it simply has a much smaller amplitude (wave heights) offshore, and a very long wavelength (often hundreds of kilometres long), which is why they generally pass unnoticed at sea, forming only a passing "hump" in the ocean.

Tsunamis have been historically referred to as tidal waves because as they approach land, they take on the characteristics of a violent onrushing tide rather than the sort of cresting waves that are formed by wind action upon the ocean (with which people are more familiar). However, since they are not actually related to tides the term is considered misleading and its usage discouraged by oceanographers.

Daptar eusi 1 Tempo oge 2 Rujukan 3 Catetan 4 Tumbu kaluar 4.1 Artikel jeung website 4.2 Gambar jeung video 4.3 Fiksi

[édit] Tempo oge

• Higher Ground Project
  • List of earthquakes
• Meteotsunami
• Megatsunami
  • Freak wave
  • Sneaker wave
  • Tidal bore
• Tsunami Society
  • List of natural disasters by death toll#Tsunami
  • Earthquake

[édit] Rujukan

• Dudley, Walter C. & Lee, Min (1988: 1st edition) Tsunami! ISBN 0-8248-1125-9 link
• Kenneally, Christine (December 30, 2004). "Surviving the Tsunami". Slate. link
• Macey, Richard (January 1, 2005). "The Big Bang that Triggered A Tragedy", The Sydney Morning Herald, p 11 - quoting Dr Mark Leonard, seismologist at Geoscience Australia.
• Lambourne, Helen (March 27, 2005). "Tsunami: Anatomy of a disaster". BBC News. link
• abelard.org. tsunamis: tsunamis travel fast but not at infinite speed. Website, retrieved March 29, 2005. link
• What about the famous image of a great canyon of water? Could this have any basis in reality?

[édit] Catetan

[édit] Tumbu kaluar

[édit] Artikel jeung website

• Tsunami Information — Information on tsunamis in Portuguese.
• Tsunami Information from the Coastal Ocean Institute, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
• Tsunami Forums
• NOVA: Wave That Shook The World — Site and special report shot within days of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami.
• Biggest Tsunami Countdown — Description of the five largest historical tsunamis.
• NOAA Tsunami — General description of tsunamis and the United States agency NOAA's role in Tsunami hazard assessment, preparedness, education, forecasts & warnings, response and research.
• Can HF Radar detect Tsunamis? — University of Hamburg HF-Radar.
• Development Gateway Tsunami Special
• The Higher Ground Project — Stories of children who survived the tsunami.
• The International Centre for Geohazards (ICG)
• ITIC tsunami FAQ
• NOAA PMEL Tsunami Research Program (United States)
• USGS: Surviving a tsunami (United States)
• ITSU — Coordination Group for the Pacific Tsunami Warning System.
• Pacific Tsunami Museum
• Tsunamis and Earthquakes
• Tsunami Centers — United States National Weather Service.
• Science of Tsunami Hazards journal
• The International Centre for Geohazards (ICG)
• The Indian Ocean tsunami and what it tells us about tsunamis in general.
• Tsunami: Magnitude of Terror
• General Tsunami Resources
• Natural Disasters - Tsunami — Great research site for kids.
• Envirtech Tsunami Warning System — Based on seabed seismics and sea level gauges.
• Indian Ocean Disaster Relief
• Benfield Hazard Research - Mega Tsunamis - Cumbre Vieja volcano on the Canary Island of La Palma Risk
• What Causes a Tsunami?
• Scientific American Magazine (January 2006 Issue) Tsunami: Wave of Change What we can learn from the Indian Ocean tsunami of December 2004.

[édit] Gambar jeung video

Tempo oge: Images and video, 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake

• Large Collection of Amateur Tsunami Videos with Thunbnail Images and Detailed Descriptions
• 5 Amateur Camcorder Video Streams Kajadian tsunami 26 December 2004 di Sri Lanka, Thailand jeung Indonesia.
• 2004 Asian Tsunami Satellite Images (Before and After)
• Satellite Images of Tsunami Affected Areas Poto satelit nu nembongkeun karusakan akibat tsunami dina taun 2004 di Indonesia, Thailand jeung Pulau Nicobar India.
• Computer-generated animation of a tsunami
• Animation of 1960 tsunami originating outside coast of Chile
• The Survivors - A moving travelogue full of stunning images along the tsunami ravaged South-Western Coast of India

Bahaya tsunamis

• Origin of a Tsunami - animation showing how the shifting of continental plates in the Indian Ocean created the catastrophe of December 26th 2004.
• CBC Digital Archives – Canada's Earthquakes and Tsunamis

[édit] Fiksi

• Michael Crichton's State of Fear (2004) explored unintended consequences of human intervention with natural forces. [1]