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Japan - Wikipedia

Japan

From Wikipedia

Template:Sprotected

For other uses, see Japan (disambiguation).
日本国
Nihon-koku/Nippon-koku
Japan
Bandera ning Japan Coat of Arms ning Japan
(Bandera) (Coat of Arms)
Motto:
Dalit Pambangsa: Kimi Ga Yo
Location of Japan
Tungku Tokyo
35°41′ N 139°46′ E
Pekamaragul a  syudad Tokyo
Peka  Amanu Japanese
Amanu karing Labuad {{{major_regional_languages}}}
Gubyernu
Emperor
Prime Minister
Constitutional monarchy
Akihito
Junichiro Koizumi
Formation
Meiji Restoration
Current constitution

January 3, 1868
May 3, 1947
Lapad/Dagul
 • Total
 • Water (%)
 
377,835 km² (377,835)
0.8%
Populasyun
 • 2005 est.
 • [[As of |]] census
 • Density
 
127,417,244 (10th)

337/km² (18th)
GDP (PPP)
 • Total
 • Per capita
2004 estimate
$3.817 trillion (3rd)
$29,906 (12th)
Pera Yen (¥) (JPY)
Time zone
 • Summer (DST)
(UTC+9)
(UTC+10)
Internet TLD .jp
Calling code +81
Portal:Japan
Japan Portal

Japan (Japanese: 日本, Nihon or Nippon, kabaldugan na "aldo penibatan") metung yang bangsa king Aslagang Asia a makapadurut ya king Pacific Ocean, Dayat Malat ning Japan, Dayat Malat ning Fililpinas, East China Sea, at ning Dayat Malat ning Okhotsk. King albugan ya pin ing Korea (Pangulu at Mauli), king pangulu iyapi ing Russia, at king maulingalbugan ing Tsina at Taiwan.

Metung kareng pekamaluid a bangsa mayayaus ya naman "Land of the Rising Sun (Gabun ning Tatas a Aldo" atin yang 3,000 pulu. Deng pekamaragul a pulu ilapin deng, magumpisang pangulu papauntang mauli, Hokkaidō, Honshū, Shikoku, and Kyūshū. Deng Pulung Ryukyu, kayabe ne ing Okinawa, atiu la king maulingalbugan ning peka-pulu.

Contents

[edit] Amlat

Main article: History of Japan

[edit] Amlat Bayu Misulat

A Middle Jomon vessel (3000 to 2000 BC)
Enlarge
A Middle Jomon vessel (3000 to 2000 BC)

[edit] Classical era

The Great Buddha at Todaiji, Nara, originally cast in 752
Enlarge
The Great Buddha at Todaiji, Nara, originally cast in 752

[edit] Medieval era

A group of Portuguese Nanban foreigners, 17th century
Enlarge
A group of Portuguese Nanban foreigners, 17th century

[edit] Makabayung panaun

The Empire of Japan encompassed most of East and Southeast Asia at its height, in 1942
Enlarge
The Empire of Japan encompassed most of East and Southeast Asia at its height, in 1942

[edit] Gubyernu at politika

Main article: Government of Japan

[edit] Ing Parliament

The Parliament sits in joint session.
Enlarge
The Parliament sits in joint session.

[edit] Geografia ning Japan

Main article: Geography of Japan

[edit] Klima

[edit] Ecoregions

Main article: Ecoregions of Japan


[edit] Labuad

Main article: Regions of Japan

Template:Col-begin Template:Col-2 Honshu:

  • Tohoku - north-eastern Honshu in which Sendai and Fukushima are large cities.
  • Kanto - includes Tokyo, Kawasaki, Yokohama, Yokosuka, and surrounding coastal plain. Also includes Gunma, Saitama, Chiba, Tochigi, and Ibaraki Prefectures.
  • Chubu - mountainous middle region dominated by the Japanese Alps. The Sea of Japan side is the Hokuriku region, and the Pacific side is the Tokai region. The main cities of Hokuriku are Niigata and Kanazawa, and the main cities of Tokai are Nagoya (the nation's fourth largest) and Shizuoka.
  • Kinki or Kansai region - ancient center of culture and commerce, including Osaka, Kyoto, Kobe, Nara, Wakayama, Shiga and Mie Prefectures.
  • Chugoku - includes the cities Hiroshima and Okayama.

Template:Col-2 Other islands:

  • Hokkaido - major cities are Sapporo and Hakodate.
  • Shikoku - the smallest of the main four islands, known as a destination for Buddhist pilgrims. The main cities are Matsuyama and Takamatsu.
  • Kyushu - southernmost of the four main islands. The main towns include Fukuoka, Kitakyushu and Nagasaki.
  • Okinawa - semitropical southern island chain reaching out to Taiwan. The only major city is Naha.

Template:Col-end

[edit] Deng Prefecture

Main article: Prefectures ning Japan

.

[edit] Economy

Main article: Economy of Japan




[edit] Agricultural sector

[edit] Industrial sector

[edit] Service sector

See also: List of Japanese companies

[edit] Society

[edit] Demographics

Main article: Demographics of Japan


[edit] Religion

[[Image:Toshodaiji.jpg|thumb|251px|right|The Toshodaiji

[edit] Education

Main article: Education in Japan


[edit] Language

Main article: Japanese Language

[edit] Kalinangan

Metung a japon a katutubung teterak
Enlarge
Metung a japon a katutubung teterak
Main article: Culture of Japan

[edit] Military

Main article: Japan Self-Defense Forces

[edit] References

  • S. N. Eisenstadt, Japanese Civilization: A Comparative View, University of Chicago 1995. (ISBN 0226195589)
  • Japan a Profile of Nation, Kodansha International, 1999. (ISBN 4770023847)

[edit] Further reading

Template:Sisterlinks

  • The Cambridge Encyclopaedia of Japan, Cambridge Univ. Press, 1993 (ISBN 0521403529)
  • De Mente, The Japanese Have a Word For It, McGraw-Hill, 1997 (ISBN 0844283169)
  • Henshall, A History of Japan, Palgrave Macmillan, 2001 (ISBN 0312233701)
  • Jansen, The Making of Modern Japan, Belknap, 2000 (ISBN 0674003349)
  • Japan At A Glance, Kodansha, 1998 (ISBN 4770020805)
  • Johnson, Japan: Who Governs?, W.W. Norton, 1996 (ISBN 0393314502)
  • Lonely Planet Japan, Lonely Planet Publications, 2003 (ISBN 1740591623)
  • Reischauer, Japan: The Story of a Nation, McGraw-Hill, 1989 (ISBN 0075570742)
  • Sugimoto et al., An Introduction to Japanese Society, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2003 (ISBN 0521529255)
  • Totman, A History of Modern Japan, 2d ed., Blackwell, 2005 (ISBN 1405123591)
  • Van Wolferen, The Enigma of Japanese Power, Vintage, 1990 (ISBN 0679728023)

[edit] Miscellaneous topics

Template:Col-begin Template:Col-4

  • Samurai - Japanese warrior
  • Bushido - The way of warrior - Japanese spirit
  • Kendo - Japanese martial art - the way of sword
  • Communications in Japan
  • Ethnic issues in Japan
  • Human rights in Japan

Template:Col-4

  • Military of Japan
  • Japanese war crimes
  • Japanese calendar
  • Japanese mobile phone culture
  • Japanese fashion
  • Japanese law

Template:Col-4

  • Japanese Television and Radio
  • Japanese miniaturization culture
  • Japanese mythology
  • Japanese nationalism
  • Japanese wolf (extinct)
  • Law Concerning the National Flag and Anthem

Template:Col-4

  • List of Japanese people
  • List of Japan-related topics
  • List of national parks of Japan
  • Portal to Japan
  • Transportation in Japan
  • Japanese units of measurement
  • Scout Association of Japan

Template:Col-end

[edit] Suglung Palwal

Template:Col-begin Template:Col-2

[edit] Official

Template:Col-2

[edit] Media

[edit] Other

Template:Col-end

 Template:Col-begin
 Template:Col-2

Template:Japan-portal

Bangsa king Aslagang Asia
People's Republic of China (PRC)
(Special Administrative Regions : Hong Kong , Macau)
Republic of China (ROC)
North Korea
South Korea
Japan
 Template:Col-2

Template:UN Security Council

 Template:Col-end


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Bangsa king Asia
Sovereign states: Afghanistan | Armenia1 | Azerbaijan1 | Bahrain | Bangladesh | Bhutan | Brunei | Cambodia | People's Republic of China | Cyprus1 | East Timor | Egypt | Filipinas |Georgia1 | India | Indonesia | Iran | Iraq | Israel | Japan | Jordan | Kazakhstan1 | Kuwait | Kyrgyzstan | Laos | Lebanon | Malaysia | Maldives | Mongolia | Myanmar | Nepal | North Korea | Oman | Pakistan | Qatar | Russia1 | Saudi Arabia | Singapore | South Korea | Sri Lanka | Syria | Republic of China (Taiwan)2 | Tajikistan | Thailand | Turkey1 | Turkmenistan | United Arab Emirates | Uzbekistan | Vietnam | Yemen
1. Keraklan kabilang la king Asia geographically, dapot nanupata keraklan isipan da lang European para keng kalinangan at makasalesalayan a sangkan.


2. Lawen ye ing kabilyan pampolitika ning Taiwan

Special territories: Palestinian Territories (Gaza Strip, West Bank; Sakup no ning Israel, Palestinian Authority ilang manungkulan)
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