Wang (surname)
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[edit] Chinese surname
Wang(王 pinyin: Wáng) is one of the most common Chinese family names. In a 2002 study, Wang was ranked second most common in Mainland China. It literally means "king” (see Chinese noble#Wang), although bearing the name has no royal implications. Pinyin does not necessarily follow English spelling conventions, the “-ang” sound in pinyin is pronounced similar as it would be in German, the name is frequently mispronounced by American English speakers as IPA [wæŋ], rather than [waŋ], its correct pronunciation. The name is also frequently transliterated as Wong, especially for people from Hong Kong or from Guangdong. Note that "Wong" is actually the transliteration of two different surnames; Wang (王 pinyin: Wáng) and Huang (黄 pinyin: Huáng).
Wang is also the transliteration of 汪 (pinyin: Wāng), a less common surname among the Hundred Family Surnames.
It is also the Cantonese Romanization of some uncommon family names: 橫 (Pinyin: Héng), 弘 (Hóng), 閎 (Hóng), 宏 (Hóng).
[edit] Hmong surname
The Hmong version of Wang is Vang, or in RPA Vaj or Vaaj. It has the same etymology as the Chinese surname, and is fairly common among the Hmong. The Vang constitute one of the largest of the eighteen clans of the Hmong.
[edit] Korean surname
Wang (surname) | |
---|---|
Hangul: |
왕
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Hanja: |
王
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Revised Romanization: | Wang |
McCune-Reischauer: | Wang |
Wang is a Korean family name 왕 but fairly rare in Korea. According to the South Korean census of 2000, in that year 23,447 people bearing the Wang surname were living in the country. [1]
Wang was one of the most powerful clans in the Chinese commanderies on the Korean Peninsula. According to the Houhanshu, its ancestor Wang Zhong originally lived in Qi (Shandong) in the 2nd century B.C.E., but fled to Lelang when the Prince of Qibei revolted against the Han Dynasty. The Wang clan flourished in the Lelang commandery, and seems to have contributed to the cultural development of subsequent kingdoms.
Although it was the Goryeo royal family name, Wang is very rare today. It is said that when Goryeo fell, people called Wang changed their surname to avoid severe persecution from the succeeding Joseon Dynasty. The Kaesong Wang lineage traces its ancestry to the Goryeo rulers.
[edit] Japanese surname
Ō (often romanized as "Oh" or "O") is a rare Japanese family name which is the equivalence of Wang. Ō is the way Japanese pronounce the character 王. Most Japanese with this family name are of Chinese descent.[citation needed] Sadaharu Oh is a famous baseball player and manager in Japan.
[edit] Vietnamese surname
The name Wang in Vietnamese is Vương.
[edit] Prominent people with the family name Wang 王
Note: people with the family name “Ō” are listed in the “Ō” article.
- An Wang, computer scientist who founded Wang Laboratories
- Wang Anshi, politician during the Song Dynasty.
- Wang Can, scholar of late Eastern Han Dynasty
- Charles Wang, co-founder of Computer Associates International Inc.
- Wang Chien-shien (王建煊), politician of the Republic of China
- Wang Chien-Ming (王建民), a Taiwanese baseball pitcher of the New York Yankees
- Wang Chong (27–97 C.E.), Chinese philosopher
- Wang Chong, general during the Three Kingdoms period
- Wang Chongyang, Taoist
- Wang David, former Chinese ambassador to Australia.
- Wang Dan, Student Leader - Tiananmen Square Dissident
- Wang Dao, statesman and chief advisor of Emperor Yuan of Jin
- Wang Dun, ambitious militant of the Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Wang Fanxi, Trotskyist
- Faye Wong, singer
- Wang Fuzhi (1619–1693 C.E.) Chinese philosopher and historian
- Garrett Wang, Chinese American actor
- Wang Guangmei, wife of Liu Shaoqi
- Wang Guangya, UN ambassador
- Wang Guowei, scholar of late Qing Dynasty, early Republican era
- Wang Hao, Chinese-American logician, philosopher and mathematician
- Wang Jin-pyng (王金平), Taiwan politician
- Wong Kar-wai, movie director
- Wang Liqin, table tennis player
- Wang Mang, founder of Xin Dynasty
- Wang Meng, chief advisor of Fù Jiān
- Wang Nan, table tennis player
- Wang Pi, Taoist philosopher during the Three Kingdoms
- Wang Shiyan, Chinese Painter
- Wang Shizhen, Yuan Shikai's Beiyang subordinate
- Wang Tao, (1828-1897) Reformer, political essayist, newspaper publisher, fiction writer
- Vera Wang, designer
- Wayne Wang, movie director
- Wang Wei, poet of Tang Dynasty
- Winston Wong, Taiwanese businessman
- Wang Xizhi, calligrapher during the Eastern Jin Dynasty
- Wang Xianzhi, calligrapher, son of Wang Xizhi
- Wang Xiaobo, modern writer
- Wang Yan, statesman and Taoist philosopher during the Western Jin Dynasty
- Wang Yangming, prominent Neo-Confucian of Ming Dynasty
- Wang Yung-ching, influential businessman
- Wang Zhaojun, one of the Four Beauties of ancient China
- Empress Wang Zhengjun, mother of Emperor Cheng of Han and aunt of Wang Mang
- Wang Zhizhi, former NBA player
- Yuja Wang, (1987- ) classical pianist
[edit] Prominent people with the family name 汪
- Wang Jingwei, politician of early Republic of China
- Wang Daohan, politician of the People's Republic of China and president of the Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits
[edit] Prominent people with the family name 왕
- The royal family of the Goryeo Dynasty
- Jun Ji-hyun
[edit] Fictional characters
- Wang Shizhen, a character in Hikaru no Go
- Amy Wong, a character from Futurama
- Wang Lung from the book The Good Earth
- Nina Wáng a character in My-Otome
- Lo Wang, the protagonist of the video game Shadow Warrior