Leptodactylidae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

iLeptodactylidae
Eleutherodactylus guttilatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Lissamphibia
Order: Anura
Suborder: Neobatrachia
Family: Leptodactylidae
Werner, 1896
Distribution of Leptodactylidae (in black)
Distribution of Leptodactylidae (in black)
Subfamilies

Leptodactylidae are  a diverse Family of frogs in the suborder Neobatrachia. The family has roughly 50 genera, one of which is  Eleutherodactylus, the largest vertebrate genus, with over 700 species. In total, there are  approximately 1100 leptodactylid species, most of which are  widely distributed throughout Central and  South America. The family is  often considered paraphyletic because all its members share a common ancestor but Leptodactylidae does not include all the descendants of that ancestor.

Several of the genera within the Leptodactylidae lay their eggs in foam nests. These can be in crevices, on the surface of water, or  on forest floors. The foam nests are  some of the most varied within frogs. When some eggs from nests on the forest floor hatch, the tadpoles will remain within the nest, without eating, until metamorphosis.

The Leptodactylids are  well represented in the fossil record, and  one specimen from the genus: Eleutherodactylus was wholly preserved in amber 37 million years ago.

This family has no known morphological synapomorphies.

[edit] Subfamilies

[ and  references">edit] External links and  references



Chordata - Amphibia - Families of Anura White-lipped Tree Frog

Allophrynidae - Amphignathodontidae - Arthroleptidae - Ascaphidae - Bombinatoridae - Brachycephalidae - Bufonidae - Centrolenidae - Dendrobatidae - Discoglossidae - Heleophrynidae - Hemisotidae - Hylidae - Hyperoliidae - Leiopelmatidae - Leptodactylidae - Mantellidae - Megophryidae - Microhylidae - Myobatrachidae - Nasikabatrachidae - Pelobatidae - Pelodytidae - Pipidae - Ranidae - Rhacophoridae - Rhinodermatidae - Rhinophrynidae - Scaphiopodidae - Sooglossidae
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org../../../l/e/p/Leptodactylidae.html"

STATIC WIKIPEDIA JUNE 2008 on wikipedia2006.classicistranieri.com

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STATIC WIKIPEDIA MARCH 2008 on wikipeda2006classicistranieri.com
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STATIC WIKIPEDIA APRIL 2007 on wikipeda2006classicistranieri.com
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STATIC WIKIPEDIA DECEMBER 2006 on wikipeda2006classicistranieri.com
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STATIC WIKIPEDIA NOVEMBER 2006 on wikipeda2006classicistranieri.com
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