Valerio Di Stefano - Minchia, Signor Tenente!

HOME PAGE - PRIVACY POLICY - CONTACTS

Web Analytics
WIKIPEDIA FOR SCHOOLS: English - Spanish - French - Portuguese
Talk:Identical particles - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Talk:Identical particles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

PopAds.net - The Best Popunder Adnetwork

WikiProject Physics This article is within the scope of WikiProject Physics, which collaborates on articles related to physics.
??? This article has not yet received a rating on the assessment scale. [FAQ]
??? This article has not yet received an importance rating within physics.

Please rate this article, and then leave comments here to explain the ratings and/or to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the article.

This has profound implications for thermodynamics. Suppose you have two coins which are not identical. The probability of finding the coins in heads-tails is one in two, while the probability of finding the coints in heads-heads or tails-tails in one in four. If the coins are identical, then the probability of finding the coins in heads-heads, tails-tails, or heads-tails is one in three. Since the thermodynamic properties of a material are determined by the probability of particles being at a certain energy, the assertion of identical particles has some very noticable impacts.

I removed this paragraph, as I have doubts about it. Could whoever wrote it please explain in greater detail? I do not find it useful, because coins (like all macroscopic objects) are not identical. Also, I do not understand what you mean by "flipping" identical coins.


Rewrote the paragraph. I'm basically trying to paraphrase the discussion of quantum statistics in Kittel and Kromer's *Thermal Physics*. The basic point is that the concept of identical particles has some profound macroscopic consequences. The discussion is for bosons. It would be nice to include a section of the implications of antisymmetry on fermions.


The Pauli exclusion principle doesn't always work, according to my quantum textbook. See my discussion in talk:Pauli exclusion principle. -- Tim Starling


Is there any experimental evidence for the existence of plektons (which if I'm not mistaken are anyon-like solutions for non-Abelian gauge fields)? If not, the article should mention that they are hypothetical particles, whereas the existence of anyons is pretty well-confirmed by experiments on the fractional quantum Hall effect. -- CYD

I honestly don't know if plektons have been experimentally observed so far (anyone knows?), but they certainly are a very important theoretical possibility. Phys 12:16, 22 Aug 2003 (UTC)

[edit] question

this sounds really stupid but i dont understand how fermions can be identical, like electrons can differ in their momentum uncertainty and spin, that make them difference, doesnt it?

STATIC WIKIPEDIA JUNE 2008 on wikipedia2006.classicistranieri.com

aa - ab - af - ak - als - am - an - ang - ar - arc - as - ast - av - ay - az - ba - bar - bat_smg - bcl - be - be_x_old - bg - bh - bi - bm - bn - bo - bpy - br - bs - bug - bxr - ca - cbk_zam - cdo - ce - ceb - ch - cho - chr - chy - co - cr - crh - cs - csb - cu - cv - cy - da - de - diq - dsb - dv - dz - ee - el - eml - en - eo - es - et - eu - ext - fa - ff - fi - fiu_vro - fj - fo - fr - frp - fur - fy - ga - gan - gd - gl - glk - gn - got - gu - gv - ha - hak - haw - he - hi - hif - ho - hr - hsb - ht - hu - hy - hz - ia - id - ie - ig - ii - ik - ilo - io - is - it - iu - ja - jbo - jv - ka - kaa - kab - kg - ki - kj - kk - kl - km - kn - ko - kr - ks - ksh - ku - kv - kw - ky - la - lad - lb - lbe - lg - li - lij - lmo - ln - lo - lt - lv - map_bms - mdf - mg - mh - mi - mk - ml - mn - mo - mr - mt - mus - my - myv - mzn - na - nah - nap - nds - nds_nl - ne - new - ng - nl - nn - no - nov - nrm - nv - ny - oc - om - or - os - pa - pag - pam - pap - pdc - pi - pih - pl - pms - ps - pt - qu - quality - rm - rmy - rn - ro - roa_rup - roa_tara - ru - rw - sa - sah - sc - scn - sco - sd - se - sg - sh - si - simple - sk - sl - sm - sn - so - sr - srn - ss - st - stq - su - sv - sw - szl - ta - te - tet - tg - th - ti - tk - tl - tlh - tn - to - tpi - tr - ts - tt - tum - tw - ty - udm - ug - uk - ur - uz - ve - vec - vi - vls - vo - wa - war - wo - wuu - xal - xh - yi - yo - za - zea - zh - zh_classical - zh_min_nan - zh_yue - zu

STATIC WIKIPEDIA MARCH 2008 on wikipeda2006classicistranieri.com
aa, ab, af, ak, als, am, an, ang, ar, arc, as, ast, av, ay, az, ba, bar, bat_smg, be, bg, bh, bi, bm, bn, bo, bpy, br, bs, bug, bxr, ca, cbk_zam, cdo, ce, ceb, ch, cho, chr, chy, closed_zh_tw, co, cr, cs, csb, cu, cv, cy, da, de, diq, dv, dz, ee, el, eml, en, eo, es, et, eu, fa, ff, fi, fiu_vro, fj, fo, fr, frp, fur, fy, ga, gd, gl, glk, gn, got, gu, gv, ha, haw, he, hi, ho, hr, hsb, ht, hu, hy, hz, ia, id, ie, ig, ii, ik, ilo, io, is, it, iu, ja, jbo, jv, ka, kg, ki, kj, kk, kl, km, kn, ko, kr, ks, ksh, ku, kv, kw, ky, la, lad, lb, lbe, lg, li, lij, lmo, ln, lo, lt, lv, map_bms, mg, mh, mi, mk, ml, mn, mo, mr, ms, mt, mus, my, mzn, na, nah, nap, nds, nds_nl, ne, new, ng, nl, nn, no, nov, nrm, nv, ny, oc, om, or, os, pa, pag, pam, pap, pdc, pi, pih, pl, pms, ps, pt, qu, rm, rmy, rn, ro, roa_rup, roa_tara, ru, ru_sib, rw, sa, sc, scn, sco, sd, se, searchcom, sg, sh, si, simple, sk, sl, sm, sn, so, sq, sr, ss, st, su, sv, sw, ta, te, test, tet, tg, th, ti, tk, tl, tlh, tn, to, tokipona, tpi, tr, ts, tt, tum, tw, ty, udm, ug, uk, ur, uz, ve, vec, vi, vls, vo, wa, war, wo, wuu, xal, xh, yi, yo, za, zea, zh, zh_classical, zh_min_nan, zh_yue, zu.

STATIC WIKIPEDIA APRIL 2007 on wikipeda2006classicistranieri.com
aa, ab, af, ak, als, am, an, ang, ar, arc, as, ast, av, ay, az, ba, bar, bat_smg, be, bg, bh, bi, bm, bn, bo, bpy, br, bs, bug, bxr, ca, cbk_zam, cdo, ce, ceb, ch, cho, chr, chy, closed_zh_tw, co, cr, cs, csb, cu, cv, cy, da, de, diq, dv, dz, ee, el, eml, en, eo, es, et, eu, fa, ff, fi, fiu_vro, fj, fo, fr, frp, fur, fy, ga, gd, gl, glk, gn, got, gu, gv, ha, haw, he, hi, ho, hr, hsb, ht, hu, hy, hz, ia, id, ie, ig, ii, ik, ilo, io, is, it, iu, ja, jbo, jv, ka, kg, ki, kj, kk, kl, km, kn, ko, kr, ks, ksh, ku, kv, kw, ky, la, lad, lb, lbe, lg, li, lij, lmo, ln, lo, lt, lv, map_bms, mg, mh, mi, mk, ml, mn, mo, mr, ms, mt, mus, my, mzn, na, nah, nap, nds, nds_nl, ne, new, ng, nl, nn, no, nov, nrm, nv, ny, oc, om, or, os, pa, pag, pam, pap, pdc, pi, pih, pl, pms, ps, pt, qu, rm, rmy, rn, ro, roa_rup, roa_tara, ru, ru_sib, rw, sa, sc, scn, sco, sd, se, searchcom, sg, sh, si, simple, sk, sl, sm, sn, so, sq, sr, ss, st, su, sv, sw, ta, te, test, tet, tg, th, ti, tk, tl, tlh, tn, to, tokipona, tpi, tr, ts, tt, tum, tw, ty, udm, ug, uk, ur, uz, ve, vec, vi, vls, vo, wa, war, wo, wuu, xal, xh, yi, yo, za, zea, zh, zh_classical, zh_min_nan, zh_yue, zu.

STATIC WIKIPEDIA DECEMBER 2006 on wikipeda2006classicistranieri.com
aa, ab, af, ak, als, am, an, ang, ar, arc, as, ast, av, ay, az, ba, bar, bat_smg, be, bg, bh, bi, bm, bn, bo, bpy, br, bs, bug, bxr, ca, cbk_zam, cdo, ce, ceb, ch, cho, chr, chy, closed_zh_tw, co, cr, cs, csb, cu, cv, cy, da, de, diq, dv, dz, ee, el, eml, en, eo, es, et, eu, fa, ff, fi, fiu_vro, fj, fo, fr, frp, fur, fy, ga, gd, gl, glk, gn, got, gu, gv, ha, haw, he, hi, ho, hr, hsb, ht, hu, hy, hz, ia, id, ie, ig, ii, ik, ilo, io, is, it, iu, ja, jbo, jv, ka, kg, ki, kj, kk, kl, km, kn, ko, kr, ks, ksh, ku, kv, kw, ky, la, lad, lb, lbe, lg, li, lij, lmo, ln, lo, lt, lv, map_bms, mg, mh, mi, mk, ml, mn, mo, mr, ms, mt, mus, my, mzn, na, nah, nap, nds, nds_nl, ne, new, ng, nl, nn, no, nov, nrm, nv, ny, oc, om, or, os, pa, pag, pam, pap, pdc, pi, pih, pl, pms, ps, pt, qu, rm, rmy, rn, ro, roa_rup, roa_tara, ru, ru_sib, rw, sa, sc, scn, sco, sd, se, searchcom, sg, sh, si, simple, sk, sl, sm, sn, so, sq, sr, ss, st, su, sv, sw, ta, te, test, tet, tg, th, ti, tk, tl, tlh, tn, to, tokipona, tpi, tr, ts, tt, tum, tw, ty, udm, ug, uk, ur, uz, ve, vec, vi, vls, vo, wa, war, wo, wuu, xal, xh, yi, yo, za, zea, zh, zh_classical, zh_min_nan, zh_yue, zu.

STATIC WIKIPEDIA NOVEMBER 2006 on wikipeda2006classicistranieri.com
aa, ab, af, ak, als, am, an, ang, ar, arc, as, ast, av, ay, az, ba, bar, bat_smg, be, bg, bh, bi, bm, bn, bo, bpy, br, bs, bug, bxr, ca, cbk_zam, cdo, ce, ceb, ch, cho, chr, chy, closed_zh_tw, co, cr, cs, csb, cu, cv, cy, da, de, diq, dv, dz, ee, el, eml, en, eo, es, et, eu, fa, ff, fi, fiu_vro, fj, fo, fr, frp, fur, fy, ga, gd, gl, glk, gn, got, gu, gv, ha, haw, he, hi, ho, hr, hsb, ht, hu, hy, hz, ia, id, ie, ig, ii, ik, ilo, io, is, it, iu, ja, jbo, jv, ka, kg, ki, kj, kk, kl, km, kn, ko, kr, ks, ksh, ku, kv, kw, ky, la, lad, lb, lbe, lg, li, lij, lmo, ln, lo, lt, lv, map_bms, mg, mh, mi, mk, ml, mn, mo, mr, ms, mt, mus, my, mzn, na, nah, nap, nds, nds_nl, ne, new, ng, nl, nn, no, nov, nrm, nv, ny, oc, om, or, os, pa, pag, pam, pap, pdc, pi, pih, pl, pms, ps, pt, qu, rm, rmy, rn, ro, roa_rup, roa_tara, ru, ru_sib, rw, sa, sc, scn, sco, sd, se, searchcom, sg, sh, si, simple, sk, sl, sm, sn, so, sq, sr, ss, st, su, sv, sw, ta, te, test, tet, tg, th, ti, tk, tl, tlh, tn, to, tokipona, tpi, tr, ts, tt, tum, tw, ty, udm, ug, uk, ur, uz, ve, vec, vi, vls, vo, wa, war, wo, wuu, xal, xh, yi, yo, za, zea, zh, zh_classical, zh_min_nan, zh_yue, zu.