Labial consonant
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Places of articulation |
Labial |
Bilabial |
Labial-velar |
Labial-alveolar |
Labiodental |
Coronal |
Linguolabial |
Interdental |
Dental |
Alveolar |
Apical |
Laminal |
Postalveolar |
Alveolo-palatal |
Retroflex |
Dorsal |
Palatal |
Labial-palatal |
Velar |
Uvular |
Uvular-epiglottal |
Radical |
Pharyngeal |
Epiglotto-pharyngeal |
Epiglottal |
Glottal |
This page contains phonetic information in IPA, which may not display correctly in some browsers. [Help] |
[Edit] |
Labials are consonants articulated either with both lips (bilabial articulation) or with the lower lip and the upper teeth (labiodental articulation). English [m] is a bilabial nasal sonorant, [b] and [p] are bilabial stops (plosives), [v] and [f] are labiodental fricatives.
Bilabial fricatives and the bilabial approximant do not exist in standard English, but do occur in many languages. For example, the Spanish consonant spelt b or v is pronounced as a voiced bilabial approximant between vowels.
Lip rounding, or labialisation can also accompany other articulations. English /w/ is a labialised velar approximant.
Labial consonants are divided into two subplaces of articulation: